2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2020.06.008
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Catalytic activity of porous manganese oxides for benzene oxidation improved via citric acid solution combustion synthesis

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Cited by 22 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The O 1 s XPS spectra indicate that both NiO and NiO-CNPs-CA have all oxygen species occurring at 529.3 eV, 532 eV and 533 eV assigned for O α , O β, and O γ respectively. However, CNPs present only O β and O γ (see Figure 6 b–d), the O α represents the lattice oxygen species, O β is designated for surface adsorbed oxygen species, and O γ represents the availability of adsorbed OH on the materials [ 25 ]. Figure 6 e,f present Ni 2p XPS spectra, revealing the existence of peaks at binding energies 855.5 eV and 873.4 eV representing Ni 2p 3/2 and Ni 2p 1/2 , respectively, and the separating energy is 17.5 eV.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The O 1 s XPS spectra indicate that both NiO and NiO-CNPs-CA have all oxygen species occurring at 529.3 eV, 532 eV and 533 eV assigned for O α , O β, and O γ respectively. However, CNPs present only O β and O γ (see Figure 6 b–d), the O α represents the lattice oxygen species, O β is designated for surface adsorbed oxygen species, and O γ represents the availability of adsorbed OH on the materials [ 25 ]. Figure 6 e,f present Ni 2p XPS spectra, revealing the existence of peaks at binding energies 855.5 eV and 873.4 eV representing Ni 2p 3/2 and Ni 2p 1/2 , respectively, and the separating energy is 17.5 eV.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, both the Ni 2P spectra have satellite peaks occurring at approximately 861 eV (Ni 2p 3/2 ) and 878.8 eV (Ni 2p 1/2 ). The positioning of the main and satellite peaks indicates the presence of Ni 2+ in both NiO and NiO-CNPs-CA composite [ 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The peaks below 200 °C of H 2 O and CO 2 were due to the reaction of the adsorbed oxygen species with benzene via the Langmuir−Hinshelwood (L-H) mechanism. 34 The peaks above 300 °C were due to the reaction of the lattice oxygen species with benzene, which was associated with the Mars−van Krevelen (MvK) mechanism. 34 3.4.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 show the relationship between conversion ratio and catalytic temperature for benzene over CuMn 2 /Y-Zeolite, CuMn 2 /SiO 2 , CuMn 2 /γ-Al 2 O 3 , and CuMn 2 /TiO 2 catalysts, the conversion T 10 , T 90 as well as oxidation temperature range of benzene. 40,41 The conversion ratio of low concentration benzene over CuMn 2 /SiO 2 , CuMn 2 /Y-Zeolite, CuMn 2 /γ-Al 2 O 3 , and CuMn 2 /TiO 2 decreases in turn, which is illustrated in Figure 3 and Table 2. The catalytic activity of CuMn 2 / Y-Zeolite for benzene is better than that of CuMn 2 /SiO 2 catalyst in high temperature region and benzene conversion over both of them can reach about 90% before 300 C, while CuMn 2 /TiO 2 catalyst needs more than 350 C to achieve the same conversion.…”
Section: Catalyst Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Figure3and Table2show the relationship between conversion ratio and catalytic temperature for benzene over CuMn 2 /Y-Zeolite, CuMn 2 /SiO 2 , CuMn 2 /γ-Al 2 O 3 , and CuMn 2 /TiO 2 catalysts, the conversion T 10 , T 90 as well as oxidation temperature range of benzene 40,41. …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%