2019
DOI: 10.1039/c9ra07201b
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Catalyst- and solvent-freeipso-hydroxylation of arylboronic acids to phenols

Abstract: A catalyst-free method for the hydroxylation of arylboronic acids to form the corresponding phenols with sodium perborate as the oxidant was developed using water as the solvent or solvent free condition.

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Cited by 18 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
(28 reference statements)
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“…The corresponding Δ E f values under dark and light conditions are ≈70 and ≈91 meV, respectively. As the work function of the QDs (3.39 eV) [ 33 ] is smaller than that of graphene (4.5 eV), [ 34 ] the introduction of the QDs causes the Fermi level of the graphene to move upward. [ 35 ] This increases the gap between the Fermi levels of the 3D‐Gr and 2D‐Gr.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The corresponding Δ E f values under dark and light conditions are ≈70 and ≈91 meV, respectively. As the work function of the QDs (3.39 eV) [ 33 ] is smaller than that of graphene (4.5 eV), [ 34 ] the introduction of the QDs causes the Fermi level of the graphene to move upward. [ 35 ] This increases the gap between the Fermi levels of the 3D‐Gr and 2D‐Gr.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After Int w ‐2 releases B(OH) 3 , a phenyl complex PhRhP ( Int w ‐3 ) is formed, which is similar to our previous work. [ 34 ] Next, the hydroxymethylation step ( Int w ‐3 → Int w ‐4 ) takes place through TS w ‐2 with a very high free energy barrier of 68.6 kcal mol −1 for producing the intermediate Int w ‐4 , indicating that the H 2 O complex pathway is severely unlikely to occur. Obviously, the aromatic complex pathway is more favorable Rh‐catalyzed pathway in the hydroxymethylation of PBA and HCHO with RhCl(PPh 3 ) 3 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In direct comparison, the ipso ‐hydroxylation of boronic acids and their esters poses an attractive alternative, as these starting materials are widely available due to their wide‐spread application in Suzuki–Miyaura cross‐coupling reactions [7–9] . Arylboronic acids can be converted into the corresponding phenols by reaction with alkaline hydrogen peroxide (or it's adducts), [10,11] sodium perborate, [12] molecular oxygen, [13] N ‐oxides, [14] or hypervalent iodine compounds [15] . Similarly, the products of the hydroboration of alkenes can be converted to the respective alcohols [10,11,15–18] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%