1998
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.57.2603
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Casimir scaling from center vortices: Towards an understanding of the adjoint string tension

Abstract: We argue that the approximate ''Casimir scaling'' of the string tensions of higher-representation Wilson loops is an effect due to the finite thickness of center vortex configurations. It is shown, in the context of a simple model of the Z 2 vortex core, how vortex condensation in Yang-Mills theory can account for both Casimir scaling in intermediate size loops and color-screening in larger loops. An implication of our model is that the deviations from exact Casimir scaling, which tend to grow with loop size, … Show more

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Cited by 159 publications
(231 citation statements)
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“…This extension is one of the quantities determined in the framework of the Copenhagen vacuum [8] and also has been probed by lattice experiments [16], [18], [31]. As already mentioned in the previous section, it is instrumental in explaining the approximate Casimir scaling behavior of Wilson loops in the adjoint representation of the gauge group at intermediate distances [29], [30].…”
Section: Physical Interpretation Of the Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This extension is one of the quantities determined in the framework of the Copenhagen vacuum [8] and also has been probed by lattice experiments [16], [18], [31]. As already mentioned in the previous section, it is instrumental in explaining the approximate Casimir scaling behavior of Wilson loops in the adjoint representation of the gauge group at intermediate distances [29], [30].…”
Section: Physical Interpretation Of the Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This thickness has furthermore been argued to be of crucial phenomenological importance, e.g. in generating the approximate Casimir scaling behavior of Wilson loops in the adjoint representation of the gauge group at intermediate distances [29], [30]. A finite vortex thickness in particular implies that it does not make sense to consider configurations in which two parallel vortex surfaces are closer to each other than the vortex thickness; i.e., vortices cannot be packed arbitrarily densely.…”
Section: Vortex Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A similar (but not identical) calculation appeared in ref. [17]; the version here has the advantage that it makes no reference to the lattice, even if the underlying assumptions are too simplistic for it to be a true continuum theory.…”
Section: Confinement From Non-interacting Vorticesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerical evidence in favor of the center vortex theory of confinement has been steadily accumulating over the past three years [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]. Underlying most of these numerical studies is a technique for locating center vortices in thermalized lattice configurations, known as center projection in maximal center gauge.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%