1988
DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/27.1.65
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Case Report: Tuberculous Arthritis of Peripheral Joints in Patients With Previous Inflammatory Rheumatic Disease

Abstract: Four patients with a previous inflammatory rheumatic disease developed a peripheral tuberculous (TB) arthritis in a joint apparently affected by a rheumatic disease. The single most important factor in the diagnosis of TB was the presence of past or present pulmonary TB or a family history on a background of steroid use. Clinical presentation, disease evolution, and routine laboratory tests were unhelpful. The most effective method of diagnosis was synovial biopsy.

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Cited by 20 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…As formas extrapulmonares de tuberculose, dentre elas a osteoarticular, apresentam sintomas inespecíficos e insidiosos, com consequente demora no diagnóstico e instituição do tratamento adequado [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] . O tempo decorrido entre o surgimento dos sintomas e o início do tratamento pode chegar a um ano 9,21 .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…As formas extrapulmonares de tuberculose, dentre elas a osteoarticular, apresentam sintomas inespecíficos e insidiosos, com consequente demora no diagnóstico e instituição do tratamento adequado [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] . O tempo decorrido entre o surgimento dos sintomas e o início do tratamento pode chegar a um ano 9,21 .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Although synovial biopsy was not routinely undertaken, examination for Mycobacterium tuberculosis was performed in the cases where a more insidious monarthritis was slow to improve. [22][23][24] Similar bacteriological techniques were used in both cohorts, which must make it unlikely that failure to grow live bacteria in the cases of suspected SA was due to improper collection or suboptimal transport conditions. 25 In the mouse model it is essential to inoculate with live bacteria to produce SA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10,11 The signs and symptoms are usually nonspecific, leading to delay in diagnosis and prompt therapy. 12 Added to this is the occasional co-existence of TB arthritis with other conditions such as gout and other rheumatic noninfectious arthritis. [12][13] In Saudi Arabia, the notification for pulmonary TB dropped from 240/100,000 in 1978 to 15/100,000 in 1991 and 11/100,000 in 1994.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%