Abstract:This paper examines the use of reflections in engineering education. The paper provides a review of practices in engineering education, especially during the last century. It starts by reviewing the research and pedagogical approaches in utilization of reflections and various reflective activities in engineering education. Then the authors provide various perspectives regarding reflective activities. The first part of the paper establishes the case for featuring reflective activity in engineering education. Th… Show more
“…In our extensive experiences as engineering and design educators we have observed that design students are more adaptable to the reflective process, while engineering students need more time to adjust. Our experience indicates that dedicated practice and instructor encouragement can improve engagement for all students (Cowan, 2006;Mina et al, 2015;Mina, 2015;Cowan, 2004). Learning and design experiences are iterative processes and can be constructively linked to reflective activities leading to reasoned judgements.…”
This work features challenges of using integrated reflections in undergraduate Industrial Design and Engineering. Reflection activities can be challenging for the students and hard to implement in design and engineering classes. This report has two goals. The first is to introduce a process for more successful engagement for the students in problem solving and design. The second is to show that the process has validity and usefulness for Industrial Design students who are in a College of Design.
“…In our extensive experiences as engineering and design educators we have observed that design students are more adaptable to the reflective process, while engineering students need more time to adjust. Our experience indicates that dedicated practice and instructor encouragement can improve engagement for all students (Cowan, 2006;Mina et al, 2015;Mina, 2015;Cowan, 2004). Learning and design experiences are iterative processes and can be constructively linked to reflective activities leading to reasoned judgements.…”
This work features challenges of using integrated reflections in undergraduate Industrial Design and Engineering. Reflection activities can be challenging for the students and hard to implement in design and engineering classes. This report has two goals. The first is to introduce a process for more successful engagement for the students in problem solving and design. The second is to show that the process has validity and usefulness for Industrial Design students who are in a College of Design.
“…It is important to distinguish the dictionary definition of reflection, from cognitive reflection that occurs within academic settings [16]. Early origins can be traced back over a century to early writings by John Dewey who emphasized the importance of making experiences meaningful through connection and thinking backward and forward [19].…”
Section: Reflection In Engineering Educationmentioning
Student stress and anxiety in engineering continues to be overwhelming, and students are asking for more support for their mental wellness. At the University of Calgary, we developed and implemented a program to provide first-year students with regular modules and reflection on their mental wellness and personal learning. This work is important to foster resiliency in engineeringstudents. At CEEA 2020, we summarized the pilot year of\ the program [17], and we now have an update on the program implementation as well as preliminary research results. We provide an overview of the importance of this kind of programming, specifically in breaking down theemotional-rational dualism that exists within engineering to support the de-stigmatization of mental health topics. We then provide an overview of the modules presented in this academic year, as well as a high level of summary of the research results from last year’s data.
“…Mina, Cown, and Heywood's overview of the use of reflection in engineering education includes theoretical foundations and distinguishes between two different contexts for reflection --to explore larger questions such as "Who am I?" and to explore the method of engineering to improve design [8]. The former is most related to our work on vocation.…”
Mark Peters received a Bachelors degree in Economics from Georgetown University and then pursued a business career in New York City, working in many of the major business disciplines. Over the past twenty years, Mark has worked and consulted for large corporations, professional organizations, hospitals, churches, and universities. Dr. Peters earned a Masters Degree from the Boston College School of Theology and Ministry and a Ph.D. in Leadership Studies from the University of San Diego. He has taught in a variety of disciplines including: Business Management, Organizational Leadership, Economics, Ethics, and Leadership Studies, at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Dr. Peters has twice served on the Faculty of Semester at Sea teaching courses in Social Entrepreneurship, Global Development, and International Management.Mark enjoys integrating travel into his teaching and research, most recently designing study abroad courses in Latin America and Africa in sustainable development and social entrepreneurship. After completing his dissertation study on creating a culture of vocational exploration on college campuses, Mark completed a world tour researching micro-finance institutions and visiting universities in Latin America, Africa, and Asia. During previous world travels, Mark has worked in Italy, Mexico, El Salvador, and Costa Rica, and spent a summer traveling through India.
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