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2009
DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.108.803221
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Cardiopulmonary Manifestations of Hepatosplenic Schistosomiasis

Abstract: Background -Schistosomiasis is a highly prevalent disease with Ͼ200 million infected people. Pulmonary hypertension is one of the pulmonary manifestations in this disease, particularly in its hepatosplenic presentation. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of pulmonary hypertension in schistosomiasis patients with the hepatosplenic form of the disease. Methods and Results -All patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis followed up at the gastroenterology department of our university hospital … Show more

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Cited by 182 publications
(168 citation statements)
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“…This study suggests that the etiology of pulmonary hypertension may be closely associated to portal hypertension, a physiopathogeny that shows no significant pulmonary vasoreactivity 8,3 , which is in disagreement with other studies that indicate many similarities between these etiologies, with SPAH being recently reclassified from group IV to group I 17,[27][28][29] . The findings in the analysis are consistent with the fact that patients with SPAH are vasoreactive, but at a value below those recorded for idiopathic PAH, which is around 20% 30 .…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 89%
“…This study suggests that the etiology of pulmonary hypertension may be closely associated to portal hypertension, a physiopathogeny that shows no significant pulmonary vasoreactivity 8,3 , which is in disagreement with other studies that indicate many similarities between these etiologies, with SPAH being recently reclassified from group IV to group I 17,[27][28][29] . The findings in the analysis are consistent with the fact that patients with SPAH are vasoreactive, but at a value below those recorded for idiopathic PAH, which is around 20% 30 .…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 89%
“…In certain at-risk groups, however, the occurrence of PAH is substantially higher. For example, the prevalence is 0.5% in HIV-infected patients [10] and 4-6% in schistosomiasis [11]. These diseases are far more common in developing countries with limited health care and, thus, the real burden of PAH worldwide is probably underestimated.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Multiple contrasts enhanced thoracic scans and pulmonary ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy did not denote the presence of a chronic or acute thromboembolic process. A schistosomiasis infection had also been excluded to rule out a possible Katayama syndrome [20] of PAH [21][22][23]. No parenchymal abnormalities have been seen on all the thoracic scans and a nocturnal saturometry did not correlate with the presence of sleep apnea.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%