2016
DOI: 10.3390/molecules21091145
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Cardamonin, a Novel Antagonist of hTRPA1 Cation Channel, Reveals Therapeutic Mechanism of Pathological Pain

Abstract: Abstract:The increasing demand for safe and effective treatments of chronic pain has promoted the investigation of novel analgesic drugs. Some herbals have been known to be able to relieve pain, while the chemical basis and target involved in this process remained to be clarified. The current study aimed to find anti-nociceptive candidates targeting transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1), a receptor that implicates in hyperalgesia and neurogenic inflammation. In the current study, 156 chemicals were te… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Antidepressants, anticonvulsants and other drugs active on the central nervous system can be used for chronic, neuropathic pain or even in the stages of terminal illnesses, being the first-line treatments for some conditions with the purpose of reducing pain and related incapacities [52]. The nociceptive drugs that act at the level of the central nervous system in the first phase are the main agents that act in the neurogenic phase of nociception and present an action mechanism characterized by the direct activation of the sensory C fibers through the cationic potential channel of the transient receptor, subfamily A, member 1 (TRPA1) [53,54,55].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antidepressants, anticonvulsants and other drugs active on the central nervous system can be used for chronic, neuropathic pain or even in the stages of terminal illnesses, being the first-line treatments for some conditions with the purpose of reducing pain and related incapacities [52]. The nociceptive drugs that act at the level of the central nervous system in the first phase are the main agents that act in the neurogenic phase of nociception and present an action mechanism characterized by the direct activation of the sensory C fibers through the cationic potential channel of the transient receptor, subfamily A, member 1 (TRPA1) [53,54,55].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The perception of pain involves various pathways which transmit the pain impulses from the site of injury to the peripheral nervous system then central nervous system. A previous study showed that cardamonin exhibited antinociceptive action by interrupting the opioidergic pathway and TRPA1 activation [ 24 , 32 ]. Cardamonin was reported to inhibit nociception through action on TRPV1 channel and glutamate receptors [ 29 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alpinia katsumadai hayata is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine. It induces a warming of the stomach and is used for relieving gastric discomfort and a distended abdomen (19). Cardamonin is extracted from the seed of cardamom spices and it is an active ingredient of Alpinia katsumadai hayata, which has antinociceptive effects (15,20).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%