2013
DOI: 10.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n5p2153
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Carbono mineralizável, carbono orgânico e nitrogênio em macroagregados de Latossolo sob diferentes sistemas de uso do solo no Cerrado Goiano

Abstract: ResumoA integração lavoura-pecuária (ILP) em sistema plantio direto (SPD) pode aumentar o teor de carbono mineralizável, carbono orgânico e nitrogênio dos macroagregados do solo quando comparada a áreas de SPD, sem pastejo. O objetivo deste trabalho foi quantificar o carbono mineralizável e os teores de carbono orgânico total (COT) e nitrogênio (N) de macroagregados de Latossolo sob diferentes sistemas de uso do solo no Cerrado Goiano. Foram avaliadas duas áreas com rotação de culturas: ILP (milho+braquiária/ … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…As for the CMI, the NT 22 area showed values from 76.23 to 124.54, higher than those for the forest area in the 0.10-0.20 m layer (Table 1), with a mean value of 98.5 in the 0.00-0.40 m layer, close to the index value of 100 in the forest area, considered a reference site (BLAIR et al, 1995). This result demonstrates improvement in the quality of the organic fraction, which significantly affects properties such as water holding capacity, structural quality (aggregate stability), and biological activity (LOSS et al, 2013) after 20 years of using NT (maintenance phase) (ANGHINONI, 2007).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 61%
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“…As for the CMI, the NT 22 area showed values from 76.23 to 124.54, higher than those for the forest area in the 0.10-0.20 m layer (Table 1), with a mean value of 98.5 in the 0.00-0.40 m layer, close to the index value of 100 in the forest area, considered a reference site (BLAIR et al, 1995). This result demonstrates improvement in the quality of the organic fraction, which significantly affects properties such as water holding capacity, structural quality (aggregate stability), and biological activity (LOSS et al, 2013) after 20 years of using NT (maintenance phase) (ANGHINONI, 2007).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 61%
“…Thus, the soybean, maize/ wheat succession system contributed to increased levels of TC, especially after reaching the maintenance phase (ANGHINONI, 2007). After the maintenance phase of the NT system was reached (ANGHINONI, 2007), non-disturbance of the system, allied with different strata of the root systems of soybean, maize, and wheat, as well as the potential for C accumulation in the root system of the grasses (NUNES et al, 2011;LOSS et al, 2013), increase the total carbon content. In addition, the difference in the total carbon content found in the 0.00-0.05 m layer between the area of 6 years and 22 years since adoption of the NT is due to the stratification of carbon accumulation, as well as the higher root growth of grass species, such as maize, in the uppermost layers of the soil, as also reported by Costa et al (2009).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Isso pode ser explicado por a presença da matéria orgânica da serapilheira favorecer o aumento a biomassa e a atividade da microbiota do solo. Loss et al (2013) discutem que a adição de resíduos orgânicos e/ou maior disponibilização de matéria orgânica ao Tabela 4. Produção de CO 2 acumulada aos 5, 15, 25, 35 e 45 dias de incubação nas profundidades 0-10 cm e 10-20 cm do solo para cada cobertura florestal estudada (floresta secundária, Acacia mangium, Sapindus saponaria e Hevea brasiliensis) na região sul do Espírito Santo.…”
Section: -----------------------------------Dias --------------------unclassified