2016
DOI: 10.1039/c6tc02055k
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Carbon quantum dot-based nanoprobes for metal ion detection

Abstract: This review highlights the synthesis and optical properties of carbon quantum dots and their application in metal ion sensing.

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Cited by 425 publications
(182 citation statements)
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References 240 publications
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“…The coordinate bond enables the excited electrons to easily transfer from the fullerenol to the empty d orbital of Cu 2+ ions, thus hindering photoluminescence and accounting for the fluorescence quenching. These conclusions gain support from previous reports . The association constant ( K ) of the complexes can be obtained from the Benesie–Hildebrand Equation : true1F0-F=1F0-Fmax=1K×(F0-Fmax)×[Cu2+] …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The coordinate bond enables the excited electrons to easily transfer from the fullerenol to the empty d orbital of Cu 2+ ions, thus hindering photoluminescence and accounting for the fluorescence quenching. These conclusions gain support from previous reports . The association constant ( K ) of the complexes can be obtained from the Benesie–Hildebrand Equation : true1F0-F=1F0-Fmax=1K×(F0-Fmax)×[Cu2+] …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…The limit of detection (LOD), defined as a change of 10 % in emission intensity, was calculated to be 3.50 μmol L −1 . The sensing of Cu 2+ ions by other PL nanomaterials, such as C dots, has also been reported . Although the LOD achieved by the fullerenols in the current study is not the lowest among the reported results, the LOD value is considered sufficient to detect the overbalance of Cu 2+ ions in environmental science, and even in food chemistry when considering the high biocompatibility of fullerenols.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…17,18 CDs with size below 10 nm show strong fluorescence with tunable emission, good photostability, excellent biocompatibility and easy functionalization. [19][20][21] Because of these properties, various researches have investigated their applications. [22][23][24] Chen et al synthesized CDs for label-free detection of Hg 2+ and Ag + .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cdots, with their highly luminescent and photo‐electrochemical properties, can act as good electron donors or acceptors, which leads to various opportunities in light‐energy conversion, light‐emitting diodes, and white‐light emission, photoreduction, and related photocatalytic reactions . The carbon‐based nanomaterials, along with graphene quantum dots and their metal‐nanoparticle‐based nanocomposites, have been successfully applied for the efficient detection of metal ions, such as Ag + , Fe 3+ , and Hg 2+ , and also biologically relevant molecules, such as glutathione and hydrogen peroxide, in both aqueous media and biological samples …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%