Carbon post-microarrays for glucose sensors

Dense high-aspect ratio 3D carbon pillars on interdigitated microelectrode arrays

“…Pyrolysed carbon electrodes exhibit a wide electrochemical potential window [15], chemical inertness towards a wide variety of solvents and electrolytes [16], good biocompatibility [17,18], and outstanding as well as tunable mechanical properties [16,19]. All these features make pyrolysed carbon the material choice for applications such as chemical sensing [20], heavy metal detection [21], biosensors [22][23][24], cell culturing and differentiation [17,18,25,26], and microbatteries [27][28][29].…”

Human hair-derived hollow carbon microfibers for electrochemical sensing

“…This M A N U S C R I P T A C C E P T E D ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT technique, developed by some of the current team, is called carbon-based microelectromechanical systems (C-MEMS) technology and has received much attention due to its simplicity and its cost-effectiveness to implement many applications such as electrochemical sensing [13], energy storage [14], and electrokinetic particle manipulation [15]. Fabrication of three-dimensional (3D) microstructures with very high aspect ratios is easy and has led to a wide variety of C-MEMS-derived carbon electrodes to replace noble metal electrodes in a variety of applications [13,14,[16][17][18].…”

C-MEMS for bio-sensing applications

“…We have focused on developing various 3D micro/nanostructures using C-MEMS technique for the last decade [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]. In this study, different functionalization methods on C-MEMS based carbon microstructure have been investigated to form a highly selective, sensitive and reproducible miniaturized bio-sensing platform.…”