2021
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26102883
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Carbon Dioxide Reduction with Hydrogen on Fe, Co Supported Alumina and Carbon Catalysts under Supercritical Conditions

Abstract: Reduction of CO2 with hydrogen into CO was studied for the first time on alumina-supported Co and Fe catalysts under supercritical conditions with the goal to produce either CO or CH4 as the target products. The extremely high selectivity towards methanation close to 100% was found for the Co/Al2O3 catalyst, whereas the Fe/Al2O3 system demonstrates a predominance of hydrogenation to CO with noticeable formation of ethane (up to 15%). The space–time yield can be increased by an order of magnitude by using the s… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…On the contrary, Wang et al [42] illustrated that with an increase in MgO content, the strength of the medium basic sites (caused by Mg 2+ /O 2− ) gradually deteriorated due to the formation of MgAlO 4 spinel, and the surfaces of the support and catalyst were mainly composed of weakened medium basic sites and weak basic sites (caused by surface hydroxyls). The formation of MgAlO 4 spinel weakens the interaction between the active iron and the support, promotes the conversion of iron species to active iron, and then promotes the formation of light hydrocarbons [43]. Meanwhile, the weakened medium and weak basic sites promote the desorption of olefin species, which is beneficial for increasing the selectivity of light olefins in the products.…”
Section: Al 2 Omentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the contrary, Wang et al [42] illustrated that with an increase in MgO content, the strength of the medium basic sites (caused by Mg 2+ /O 2− ) gradually deteriorated due to the formation of MgAlO 4 spinel, and the surfaces of the support and catalyst were mainly composed of weakened medium basic sites and weak basic sites (caused by surface hydroxyls). The formation of MgAlO 4 spinel weakens the interaction between the active iron and the support, promotes the conversion of iron species to active iron, and then promotes the formation of light hydrocarbons [43]. Meanwhile, the weakened medium and weak basic sites promote the desorption of olefin species, which is beneficial for increasing the selectivity of light olefins in the products.…”
Section: Al 2 Omentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fe−based catalysts [50,[99][100][101][102][103][104][105], as typical high-temperature catalysts, have also been used in RWGS reaction studies. Here are some selected examples.…”
Section: Fe−based Catalystsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bogdan et al [99] investigated, for the first time, the reduction of CO 2 to CO with hydrogen on alumina-supported Co and Fe catalysts under supercritical conditions with CO or CH 4 as the target product. The selectivity of the Co/Al 2 O 3 catalyst for methanation is close to 100%, while the Fe/Al 2 O 3 system shows an advantage for hydrogenating CO 2 to CO and significantly forms ethane (up to 15%).…”
Section: Fe−based Catalystsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CO 2 molecule is extremely stable; therefore, for carrying out chemical reactions, it is necessary to use a heterogeneous catalyst and high-energy reagents, for example, hydrogen [ 6 ]. From this point of view, hydrogenation of CO 2 on heterogeneous catalysts is a simple and convenient way to obtain synthesis gas, hydrocarbons of various structures, methanol, other alcohols, and some oxygenates [ 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 ]. Usually, the conversion of CO 2 into value-added products involves two stages: the conversion of CO 2 to CO by a reverse water shift reaction and the further conversion of CO by the Fischer–Tropsch process [ 13 , 14 , 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%