2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2017.12.016
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Carbazole alkaloids from Clausena hainanensis with their potential antiproliferative activities

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Cited by 40 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Previous chemical investigations on F. carica resulted in the separation of a series of natural products, such as isoflavonoids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, lignans, alkaloids, coumarins, and sesquiterpenes, which account for a wide variety of biological activities, including antispasmodic, hypoglycemic, anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet, antioxidant, hemostatic antitumor, and hypolipidemic activities. Our preliminary findings indicated that the 90% ethanol extract of the fruits of F. carica collected from Shandong Province of China displayed a pronounced inhibitory effect against NO production induced by lipopolysaccharide in mouse macrophage RAW 264.7 cells with an IC 50 value of 4.58 ± 0.08 μg/mL, and antiproliferative activities with the IC 50 values ranged from 5.62 ± 0.09 to 28.19 ± 0.12 μM in vitro. In our ongoing research into natural products with structural diversity and biological diversity from tropical medicinal plants and fruits in China, a systematic phytochemical study on the fruits of F. carica was therefore implemented and resulted in the isolation and characterization of four new prenylated isoflavone derivatives, ficucaricones A–D ( 1 – 4 ), along with 12 known prenylated isoflavone derivatives. The structures of 1 – 4 were ambiguously established based on comprehensive spectroscopic data analyses, and the known compounds were determined via comparing their NMR and mass spectrometry (MS) data with those data reported in the literature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous chemical investigations on F. carica resulted in the separation of a series of natural products, such as isoflavonoids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, lignans, alkaloids, coumarins, and sesquiterpenes, which account for a wide variety of biological activities, including antispasmodic, hypoglycemic, anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet, antioxidant, hemostatic antitumor, and hypolipidemic activities. Our preliminary findings indicated that the 90% ethanol extract of the fruits of F. carica collected from Shandong Province of China displayed a pronounced inhibitory effect against NO production induced by lipopolysaccharide in mouse macrophage RAW 264.7 cells with an IC 50 value of 4.58 ± 0.08 μg/mL, and antiproliferative activities with the IC 50 values ranged from 5.62 ± 0.09 to 28.19 ± 0.12 μM in vitro. In our ongoing research into natural products with structural diversity and biological diversity from tropical medicinal plants and fruits in China, a systematic phytochemical study on the fruits of F. carica was therefore implemented and resulted in the isolation and characterization of four new prenylated isoflavone derivatives, ficucaricones A–D ( 1 – 4 ), along with 12 known prenylated isoflavone derivatives. The structures of 1 – 4 were ambiguously established based on comprehensive spectroscopic data analyses, and the known compounds were determined via comparing their NMR and mass spectrometry (MS) data with those data reported in the literature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phytochemical studies on Clausena species revealed the preponderance of prenylated/geranylated coumarins and carbazole alkaloids with interesting bioactivities (Ito et al 2000;Sripisut et al 2012;Cao et al 2018;Yan et al 2019). Generally, prenylation of specialised metabolites seems to be common within rutaceous species and might be of chemotaxonomic importance for the subfamily Aurantioideae (Lukaseder et al 2009;Sakunpak et al 2013;Ma et al 2018a). The studied species Clausena lenis occurs in the border region between China, Thailand and Burma.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…To investigate the chemical constituents from the fresh young leaves and buds of T. sinensis and their potential health benefits, as a part of our continuing efforts to identify active natural products from the tropical fruits together with tropical medicinal plants, a phytochemical study on the fresh young leaves and buds of T. sinensis was thus undertaken and led to the isolation and identification of four new limonoids, toonasinenoids A–D ( 1 – 4 ), a new naturally occurring limonoid, toonasinenoid E ( 5 ), and 11 known limonoids.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%