2012
DOI: 10.15332/us.v11i2.1123
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Características Y Propiedades Físico-Químicas De La Saliva: Una Revisión

Abstract: RESUMENLa saliva es un líquido que humedece la cavidad bucal y es secretado por las glándulas salivales. Dentro de sus propiedades fundamentales se encuentran la protección de la mucosa bucal y dientes, defensa a través de las lisozimas, cooperación en la digestión, regulación del pH por su función de tampón al evitar las lesiones producidas por el exceso de bases y ácidos y la limpieza de la boca a través de los movimientos masticatorios, que se pueden efectuar por la humectación de la saliva. Una disfunción … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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(17 reference statements)
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“…Cortisol is a lipophilic steroid that is dominated by the circadian cycle, which is secreted through the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis their levels tend to be higher during the morning. Since the relationship between salivary and serum total cortisol concentration has been reported markedly non linear (Llena, 2006) due bounding to proteins in blood, it is important to determine cortisol concentrations in saliva (Hernández, 2012). However, only radiochemical and enzymatic (Elisa test) methods for quantification of cortisol in saliva have been reported (De Echeverri, 1995;Walsh, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cortisol is a lipophilic steroid that is dominated by the circadian cycle, which is secreted through the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis their levels tend to be higher during the morning. Since the relationship between salivary and serum total cortisol concentration has been reported markedly non linear (Llena, 2006) due bounding to proteins in blood, it is important to determine cortisol concentrations in saliva (Hernández, 2012). However, only radiochemical and enzymatic (Elisa test) methods for quantification of cortisol in saliva have been reported (De Echeverri, 1995;Walsh, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cortisol is a lipophilic steroid that is dominated by the circadian cycle, which is secreted through the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis their levels tend to be higher during the morning. Since the relationship between salivary and serum total cortisol concentration has been reported markedly non linear (Llena, 2006) due bounding to proteins in blood, it is important to determine cortisol concentrations in saliva (Hernández, 2012). However, only radiochemical and enzymatic (Elisa test) methods for quantification of cortisol in saliva have been reported (De Echeverri, 1995;Walsh, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Analytical methods using LC-MS/MS are chosen for measuring salivary cortisol. However, the lacking of a single and validated reference range, as well as their poor standardized assays, limit their use (Hernández, 2012). Thus, the aim of this work was to develop a validated spectrophotometric method considering the analytical procedures above described to quantify the free and active form of cortisol in saliva samples of young and older adults, in order to provide a low-cost method compared with the radiochemical and enzymatic methods previously reported (Corazza et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e oral cavity harbors a variety of microorganisms ranging from spores, bacteria, fungi, and viruses to protozoa. It contains about six billion bacteria, making it one of the most populated habitats in the human body (1,2,3). For this reason, dental practice is considered to carry a high risk of transmission of pathogens and cross-infection that can cause anything from a simple u to diseases such as pneumonia, hepatitis B, and tuberculosis (4)(5).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%