2022
DOI: 10.37815/rte.v34n2.891
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Características fisicoquímicas, composición nutricional y compuestos bioactivos en tres variedades de Mashua (Tropaeolum tuberosum Ruiz y Pavón): Una revisión

Abstract: La mashua (Tropaeolum tuberosum Ruiz & Pavón) es un tubérculo andino que se cultiva en las tierras altoandinas de América del Sur, es una planta resistente que requiere poco fertilizante y es resistente a nemátodos y diversas plagas, forma parte de la dieta nativa y se considera un alimento muy nutritivo. Sin embargo, su utilidad está menguando y no es muy consumido en la sociedad, puesto que las personas de la tercera edad son quienes más la consumen. El objetivo de la investigación es recopilar informaci… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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(7 reference statements)
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“…The pH values were around 6, which are in agreement with previous studies [15], but it was observed that there are also cultivars that have more acid pH values (3.9-4.2) [16], this pH variation could be related to the post-harvest time showing that the cultivars of the present study were fresh. The values of ash determined in Isaño ranged from 0,77 to 0,89 and they are in accordance with the literature [2,15], The ash content is related to the minerals present in the samples particularly phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, manganese, zinc, iron, sodium and potassium [2].…”
Section: Proximate Analysissupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…The pH values were around 6, which are in agreement with previous studies [15], but it was observed that there are also cultivars that have more acid pH values (3.9-4.2) [16], this pH variation could be related to the post-harvest time showing that the cultivars of the present study were fresh. The values of ash determined in Isaño ranged from 0,77 to 0,89 and they are in accordance with the literature [2,15], The ash content is related to the minerals present in the samples particularly phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, manganese, zinc, iron, sodium and potassium [2].…”
Section: Proximate Analysissupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The results of proximal analysis are shown in Table 1: The moisture content, in the samples of the present study showed values between 80.3 to 83.0%, which is in a similar range reported in previous studies [2,15,16]. The range of soluble solids in the samples (without sunlight) of this study are between 8.4 to 8.9 ºBrix which are comparable to literature (6.1-8.5 ºBrix) [15]; but this value can increase signi cantly when samples are exposed to solar radiation as can be seen in Table 1. These changes in sugar content was also observed in Oca (Oxalis tuberosa) previously [9].…”
Section: Proximate Analysissupporting
confidence: 89%
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“…& Siddiqui, 2022).Por ello, Abellán et al (2017), en su estudio controlado con placebo y doble ciego, evaluaron los efectos de la quinua sobre el índice de masa corporal (IMC), hemoglobina glicosilada (HbA1c), niveles de glucosa basal y el grado de saciedad en sujetos prediabéticos, concluyendo que tanto el IMC como la HbA1c disminuyeron, la glucosa basal se mantuvo y se incrementó la saciedad en esos pacientes.En una revisión realizada porMalpartida et al (2022), se mostró que la mashua contiene altos niveles de proteínas y compuestos bioactivos, y también juega un papel importante en la industria alimentaria, porque permite a los consumidores elaborar alimentos saludables.…”
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