2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.6b00418
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Capsaicin-Coated Silver Nanoparticles Inhibit Amyloid Fibril Formation of Serum Albumin

Abstract: We have synthesized capsaicin-coated silver nanoparticles (AgNPs(Cap)) and have tested their anti-amyloid activity, considering serum albumin (BSA) as a model protein. We found that amyloid formation of BSA was strongly suppressed in the presence of AgNPs(Cap). However, isolated capsaicin and uncapped control nanoparticles did not show such an inhibition effect. Bioinformatics analysis reveals CH-π and H-bonding interactions between capsaicin and BSA in the formation of the protein-ligand complex. These result… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…Larger metal nanoparticles elicited a stronger inhibitory effect on amyloidosis than smaller nanoparticles of similar surface functionalization . Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) capped with citrate, chitosan, or natural products have also been reported to inhibit the aggregation of amyloid proteins …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Larger metal nanoparticles elicited a stronger inhibitory effect on amyloidosis than smaller nanoparticles of similar surface functionalization . Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) capped with citrate, chitosan, or natural products have also been reported to inhibit the aggregation of amyloid proteins …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1,2] Until now, 35 different proteins, including amyloid-β (Aβ), α -synuclein, and huntingtin from lesions of AD, PD, and HD, respectively, have been found to form β-amyloid aggregates, which causes severe damage to neurons. [3,4] Despite the differences in their primary structures, all amyloid proteins share common mechanisms to form morphologically and immunologically similar aggregates, such as ring-shaped amyloid oligomers or amyloid fibrils. [5] The formation of amyloid fibrils is considered as a consequence of protein misfolding.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[11,12] In addition, nanometer-sized materials coated with specific molecules were also found to be capable of inhibiting the fibrillation process of proteins. [4,[13][14][15][16] To the best of our knowledge, very few articles have been reported concerning the synthetic polymers to inhibit the formation of amyloid fibrils. [17][18][19] Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is a well-known synthetic polymer, widely used in biomedical applications because of its FDA approval for the clinical use.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In general, fluorophores used in biological applications -Thioflavin, Cyanine dyes etc. have strong emission within 400 nm to 750 nm wavelength range 23,24 . Longer excitation wavelength of 1064 nm is hence chosen to avoid the overwhelming fluorescence background from fluorophores.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%