“…The major function of sensors is to probe information about the environment or objects and transmit that information to the background through the network for processing ( Potyrailo, 2016 ; Mikusz et al., 2015 ; Ferrandez-Pastor et al., 2016 ). Enormous efforts have been devoted to the development of various sensors such as response to the motion ( Liu et al., 2018 ), pressure ( Ruth et al., 2020 ), temperature ( E et al., 2019 ), humidity ( Duan et al., 2019 ), chemical ( Grover and Lall, 2020 ), etc. However, the IoTs is an extremely complex system especially considering the connection of human, machine, and environmental surroundings.…”