Candida tropicalis in Peritoneal Dialysis-related Peritonitis Diagnosed by Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/ionization Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry

Ramírez, María Guadalupe Ramírez; Sifuentes, Hector Raul Ibarra; Solares, Sergio Raúl Alvizures; Muller, Giovanna Yazmin Arteaga; Valdez, Jesús Cruz

doi:10.4103/1319-2442.318533

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…A number of novel diagnostic techniques have been explored for the early diagnosis of peritonitis, including leukocyte esterase reagent strips, 148 biomarker assays (matrix metalloproteinase-8 and -9, 149 neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin 150 and procalcitonin), polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for bacterial-derived DNA fragments, PCR/electrospray ionisation–mass spectrometry assay, 151 16 S rRNA gene sequencing, 152 matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation-time of flight mass spectrometry 153 and pathogen-specific ‘immune fingerprints’. 154,155 However, none of them has been proved to be superior to conventional techniques.…”

Section: Initial Presentation and Management Of Peritonitismentioning

confidence: 99%

ISPD peritonitis guideline recommendations: 2022 update on prevention and treatment

et al. 2022

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Peritoneal dialysis (PD)-associated peritonitis is a serious complication of PD and prevention and treatment of such is important in reducing patient morbidity and mortality. The ISPD 2022 updated recommendations have revised and clarified definitions for refractory peritonitis, relapsing peritonitis, peritonitis-associated catheter removal, PD-associated haemodialysis transfer, peritonitis-associated death and peritonitis-associated hospitalisation. New peritonitis categories and outcomes including pre-PD peritonitis, enteric peritonitis, catheter-related peritonitis and medical cure are defined. The new targets recommended for overall peritonitis rate should be no more than 0.40 episodes per year at risk and the percentage of patients free of peritonitis per unit time should be targeted at >80% per year. Revised recommendations regarding management of contamination of PD systems, antibiotic prophylaxis for invasive procedures and PD training and reassessment are included. New recommendations regarding management of modifiable peritonitis risk factors like domestic pets, hypokalaemia and histamine-2 receptor antagonists are highlighted. Updated recommendations regarding empirical antibiotic selection and dosage of antibiotics and also treatment of peritonitis due to specific microorganisms are made with new recommendation regarding adjunctive oral N-acetylcysteine therapy for mitigating aminoglycoside ototoxicity. Areas for future research in prevention and treatment of PD-related peritonitis are suggested.

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Section: Initial Presentation and Management Of Peritonitismentioning

confidence: 99%

ISPD peritonitis guideline recommendations: 2022 update on prevention and treatment

et al. 2022

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“…Un certain nombre de nouvelles techniques de diagnostic ont été explorées pour le diagnostic précoce de la péritonite, y compris les bandelettes réactives d'estérase leucocytaire [148], les dosages de biomarqueurs (matrice métalloprotéinase-8 et -9 [149], lipocaline associée à la gélatinase des neutrophiles [150] et pro-calcitonine), la réaction en chaîne par polymérase (PCR) pour la détection de fragments d'ADN dérivés de bactéries, PCR/électrospray ionisationspectrométrie de masse [151], séquençage du gène 16S rRNA [152], spectrométrie de masse par ionisation par désorption laser assistée par matrice [153] et « empreintes immunitaires » spécifiques à l'agent pathogène [ 154,155]. Cependant, aucune d'entre elles ne s'est avérée supérieure aux techniques conventionnelles.…”

Section: Autres Nouvelles Techniques De Diagnosticunclassified

Traduction française de «Recommandations de l’ ISPD sur la péritonite : Mise à jour 2022 de la prévention et du traitement. »

Dratwa

Verger

2022

Bull Dial Domic

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Informations concernant cette traduction Dans le cadre d’un accord de partenariat entre l’ISPD et le RDPLF, le RDPLF est le traducteur français officiel des recommandations de l’ISPD (https://doi.org/10.25796/bdd.v4i3.63033). La traduction ne donne lieu à aucune compensation financière de la part de chaque société et le RDPLF s’engage à traduire fidèlement le texte original sous la responsabilité de deux néphrologues connus pour leur expertise dans le domaine. Avant publication le texte a été soumis à l’accord de l’ISPD. La traduction est disponible sur le site de l’ISPD et dans le Bulletin de la Dialyse à Domicile. Cette traduction est, comme l’original, libremement téléchargeable sous licence copyright CC By 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Cette traduction est destinée à aider les professionnels de la communauté francophone à prendre connaissance des recommandations de l’ISPD dans leur langue maternelle. Toute référence dans un article doit se faire au texte original en accès libre : Peritoneal Dialysis International https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/08968608221080586 Dans les articles rédigés pour des revues françaises, conserver la référence à la version originale anglaise ci dessus, mais ajouter «version française https://doi.org/10.25796/bdd.v5i2.66003 Traducteurs Dr Christian Verger, néphrologue, président du RDPLFRDPLF, 30 rue Sere Depoin, 95300 Pontoise – France Professeur Max Dratwa, néphrologueCHU Brugmann – Bruxelles – Belgique

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Peritoneal-dialysis-associated peritonitis due to Staphylococcus sciuri: a case report and literature review

Ibarra-Sifuentes,

Canales-Azcona,

Gómez-Arredondo

et al. 2024

Ren Replace Ther

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Background Peritoneal-dialysis-associated peritonitis is a serious complication of peritoneal dialysis; prevention and treatment are crucial to reduce patient morbidity and mortality. Staphylococcus sciuri is an organism that, although present in several animal species, rarely causes disease in humans, particularly in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis. Case presentation A 54-year-old man with end-stage kidney disease on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis was admitted to the emergency department with nausea, vomiting, slight abdominal distention, and cloudy peritoneal dialysis effluent. Relevant medical history included occupational exposure to different animal species. The white blood cell count in the peritoneal dialysis fluid sample was 11,200 cells/mm3 with 90% polymorphonuclear cells. Peritoneal-dialysis-associated peritonitis was diagnosed. Empirical antibiotic treatment was started according to the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis guidelines. Staphylococcus sciuri was identified in the peritoneal dialysis effluent culture by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The treatment was modified on the basis of the sensitivity results. Medical cure was established on the basis of the negative result of the dialysate culture and absence of alterations in the cell count with differential after the end of treatment. The patient was instructed to be careful when administering peritoneal dialysis, especially in the care involved in being in contact with animals. Conclusions This article highlights the importance of Staphylococcus sciuri as a significant pathogen due to its virulence and antibiotic resistance, especially in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis. Prevention strategies as well as timely diagnosis and treatment compliance according to the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis are essential for successful outcomes.

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Candida tropicalis in Peritoneal Dialysis-related Peritonitis Diagnosed by Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/ionization Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

ISPD peritonitis guideline recommendations: 2022 update on prevention and treatment

ISPD peritonitis guideline recommendations: 2022 update on prevention and treatment

Traduction française de «Recommandations de l’ ISPD sur la péritonite : Mise à jour 2022 de la prévention et du traitement. »

Peritoneal-dialysis-associated peritonitis due to Staphylococcus sciuri: a case report and literature review

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