Cáncer oral en Santiago de Cali, Colombia: análisis poblacional de la tendencia de incidencia y mortalidad

Ordóñez, Dora; Aragón, Natalia; García, Luz Stella; Collazos, Paola; Bravo, Luis Eduardo

doi:10.21149/spm.v56i5.7372

Cited by 9 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…To identify the type of cancer in our study, ICD-10 was used, the codes of which are used at Eugenio Espejo hospital: 19.9% of patients with head and neck cancer correspond to code C76.0 (this code is used to designate neoplasms that have no specific location or because they correspond to cancers associated with large anatomical extensions), followed by malignant neoplasm of the tongue (C01-C02) with 18.5% and salivary glands (C07-C08.0), which accounted for 16.1% of cases, with oral cavity being the anatomical location most affected by cancer, with 36.5%, followed by the salivary glands with 16.1% and the oropharynx with 10%. Similar data were found in the studies carried out by Ordóñez et al 31 , Álvarez Arias et al 25 and Oreggioni et al 7 .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Prevalencia del cáncer de cabeza y cuello en el Hospital de Especialidades Eugenio Espejo en el periodo 2002-2015 en Quito, Ecuador

Paltas-Miranda¹,

Mushtaq-Wali²,

Haye-Biazevic³

2021

GAMO

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Objective: To determine the prevalence of head and neck cancer in the Oncology Service of the Eugenio Espejo Hospital, from 2002 to 2015. Methods: This is an epidemiological, analytical and cross-sectional study, the data was retrieved from the medical records of patients who were treated with head and neck cancer, all data was collected and transcribed onto an Excel spreadsheet, then coded and analyzed in STATA version 14.0. Descriptive Statistics and the Chi-square and Poisson tests were used with a level of significance of 0.05% at a level of confidence of 95%. Results: There was a prevalence in female gender of 50.7%, the age from 50 to 60 years represented 20.3%, level of education (elementary) with 53.1%, place of residence (highlands) with 76.7%, occupation household chores with 38.4%, anatomical region oral cavity 36.4%, under surgical treatment 38.9%, the time of hospital treatment from 1 to 180 days 44.5% and 31.8% of the patients finished the treatment. Conclusions: Head and neck cancer prevailed in the female gender in the age of 55, ± 5 years, most were from the Andean Mountain (Sierra) region with low level of instruction and whom perform household chores, The oral cavity was the most affected anatomical region.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Prevalencia del cáncer de cabeza y cuello en el Hospital de Especialidades Eugenio Espejo en el periodo 2002-2015 en Quito, Ecuador

Paltas-Miranda¹,

Mushtaq-Wali²,

Haye-Biazevic³

2021

GAMO

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“…Studies in the region [5, 31, 32] show a decrease in mortality trends across countries, Ecuador included. However, the lack of reliable and current databases might cause an underestimation of OC impact.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trends and Spatial Patterns of Oral Cancer Mortality in Ecuador, 2001–2016

Núñez-González

Delgado‐Ron

Gault

et al. 2018

International Journal of Dentistry

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The aims of this study were to describe the temporal trend of OC from 2001 to 2016 and to analyze the space and space-time clusters of high mortality due to OC in Ecuador from 2011 to 2016. Methods. The present study is a mixed ecological study; the time trends were obtained using a Joinpoint regression model, space-time scan statistics was used to identify high-risk clusters, and Global Moran I index was calculated. Results. In Ecuador, between 2001 and 2016, OC caused a total of 1,025 deaths. Crude mortality rates significantly increased, with an APC (annual percentage change) of 2.7% (p=0.009). The age-standardized mortality rate did not significantly increase (APC: 1.73%; p=0.08). The most likely cluster was detected in 2015, included 20 cantons. The second cluster included 38 cantons, in the years 2014 to 2016. The Global Moran I index for the study period showed a negative spatial autocorrelation (−0.067; p=0.37). Conclusion. Mortality due to OC in Ecuador significantly increased over the 16-year study period, the young groups being the most affected. Ecuadorian provinces present high variability in types of OC and cancer rates.

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“…For more than a decade, human papillomavirus has been considered an independent risk factor 2 . HNC subsites are associated with different risk factors; tobacco and alcohol use are mainly related to SCCs of the oral cavity, larynx and hypopharynx 5,6 . Tumours located in the nasopharynx and some in the oropharynx are associated with an infection by the Epstein‐Barr virus and HPV, respectively 6 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Head and neck cancer in Cali, Colombia: Population‐based study

Aragón

Ordóñez

Urrea

et al. 2021

Comm Dent Oral Epid

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Head and neck cancer (HNC) is the seventh most common type of cancer in the world, mainly affects men, and includes a heterogeneous group of malignant neoplasms in the upper aerodigestive tract. 1,2 HNC affects the oral cavity, oropharynx, salivary glands, paranasal sinuses, nasopharynx, hypopharynx and larynx. 3 Worldwide, it is estimated that 500 000 new cases are diagnosed annually, two-thirds of them are happening in developing countries and that 300 000 will die from the disease. 3,4 Depending on the population, the most

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Cáncer oral en Santiago de Cali, Colombia: análisis poblacional de la tendencia de incidencia y mortalidad

Cited by 9 publications

References 18 publications

Prevalencia del cáncer de cabeza y cuello en el Hospital de Especialidades Eugenio Espejo en el periodo 2002-2015 en Quito, Ecuador

Prevalencia del cáncer de cabeza y cuello en el Hospital de Especialidades Eugenio Espejo en el periodo 2002-2015 en Quito, Ecuador

Trends and Spatial Patterns of Oral Cancer Mortality in Ecuador, 2001–2016

Head and neck cancer in Cali, Colombia: Population‐based study

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