“…On rare occasions, the radiation was given prior to surgery to the tumor‐bearing area 196. Some of the other first attempts at radiation therapy were treatment of carcinomas of the prostate,172, 197, 198 bladder,99, 172, 197 esophagus,199 thyroid,159, 200 pharynx and larynx,201, 202 rectum and anus,203 as well as metastases,179, 204 leukemia,205‐207 Hodgkin's disease,107 non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma,93 brain tumors,80 and sarcomas 152, 177, 208…”