2015
DOI: 10.1101/035113
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Cancer cells have distinct electrical properties that predict a susceptibility to lipophilic anions; a new cancer drug paradigm

Abstract: I use the Nernst equation, parameterised with experimental data, to predict that cancer cells will accumulate more of a lipophilic anion than normal cells. This effect is correlated to charge number. Model cancer cells accumulate *100 more of an anion, *103 more di-anion, *106 more tri-anion, *108 more tetra-anion and *1010 more penta-anion (>>1 billion times more). The trend endures, conveying even greater specificity, for higher charge numbers. This effect could be leveraged for cancer therapy. Wherein… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 116 publications
(217 reference statements)
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“…Also, it cannot be ruled out that some clinoptilolite particles enter into tumor cells in vitro , as tumor cells are inherently depolarized ( Yang and Brackenbury, 2013 ) and can uptake particles by endocytosis ( Sincai et al, 2007 ). Recently, a new hypothesis has been suggested on the use of lipophilic anions that target cancer cells due to their distinct electrical properties ( Forrest, 2015 ). As clinoptilolite particles are negatively-charged polyanions, they might also target cancer cells and induce additional oxidative stress upon entrance into the cytoplasm through hydrogen peroxide activation, increased production of ROS and its consequent depletion within the cell.…”
Section: Zeolites Effects On Oxidative Stress and Immune Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, it cannot be ruled out that some clinoptilolite particles enter into tumor cells in vitro , as tumor cells are inherently depolarized ( Yang and Brackenbury, 2013 ) and can uptake particles by endocytosis ( Sincai et al, 2007 ). Recently, a new hypothesis has been suggested on the use of lipophilic anions that target cancer cells due to their distinct electrical properties ( Forrest, 2015 ). As clinoptilolite particles are negatively-charged polyanions, they might also target cancer cells and induce additional oxidative stress upon entrance into the cytoplasm through hydrogen peroxide activation, increased production of ROS and its consequent depletion within the cell.…”
Section: Zeolites Effects On Oxidative Stress and Immune Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is vital to look beyond these "remedies" to actual scientific studies. Recently, a nonpeer reviewed online paper 166 suggested the use of lipophilic anions to target cancer cells via distinct electrical properties. Clinoptilolite particles are negatively charged polyanions that might target cancer cells by inducing oxidative stress, increased ROS production, and depletion of hydrogen peroxide.…”
Section: ■ Asbestos-related Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Katic [101] and can uptake particles by endocytosis [102]. Recently, a new hypothesis has been suggested on the use of lipophilic anions that target cancer cells due to their distinct electrical properties [103]. As clinoptilolite particles are negatively charged polyanions, they might also target cancer cells and induce additional oxidative stress upon entrance into the cytoplasm through hydrogen peroxide activation, increased production of ROS and its consequent depletion within the cell.…”
Section: Zeolites Effects On Oxidative Stress and Immune Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%