Can We Produce True Seed of Shallot (TSS) from Small Size Shallot Sets?

Palupi, Endah Retno; Manik, Fatiani; Suhartanto, M. Rahmad

doi:10.29244/jtcs.4.1.26-31

Cited by 10 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…Palupi et al (2015) concluded that the formation of capsules and the weight of pithy seeds produced at crosspollination was higher than that of self-pollination. Palupi et al (2017) and Kurniasari et al (2017) also agreed that the percentage of pithy capsules and increased TSS production was influenced by pollinating insects that help cross-pollination. 16.4 3 5.8 22.7 Note: Numbers with the same letter in the same column indicate no significant difference based on the DMRT test at the level of α = 5%, tn: not significantly different…”

Section: Tss Productionmentioning

confidence: 60%

The Pengaruh Ukuran Siung dan Metode Simpan Benih Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bawang Putih

Manik¹,

Palupi²,

Suhartanto³

2019

JERAMI Indonesian J. Crop Sci.

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The use of quality seeds can increase the production of garlic. One indicator of increased yield can be seen from the size of cloves. The research aimed to know the growth and production of garlic from clove size and different seeds storage method. The experiment was conducted at Experimental farm Berastagi that began February-June 2018. The experiments was arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design with two factors. The first factor is the size of cloves, namely: 2.3 g / clove, 1.4 g / clove, 0.7 g / clove and the second factor is the storage method of separation of tubers and separation of cloves.. The observed variables include plant height, leaf number, leaf length, stem diameter, tuber weight, tuber diameter, number of cloves, and ability to grow. The results showed that storage method had significant effect on percentage of germination seed. Clove weight and storage method not significant effect on plant height, leaf number, leaf length, neck diamter, tuber weight, tuber diameter and number of cloves. Interaction occurs between treatments the neck diameter of garlic

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Section: Tss Productionmentioning

confidence: 60%

The Pengaruh Ukuran Siung dan Metode Simpan Benih Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bawang Putih

Manik¹,

Palupi²,

Suhartanto³

2019

JERAMI Indonesian J. Crop Sci.

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“…At the price level of IDR 10,000 per kg, the profit received by farmers from shallot farming with seedling was IDR 238,960,100, much higher than the bulbs shallot farming which was only IDR 11,549,000. [20] stated that using TSS as a planting material significantly increased productivity and profits up to 70 million rupiahs from one planting season. Therefore the ratio between profit and cost or BCR of each farming was 2.75 and 0.25, respectively.…”

Section: Shallot Farming Performancementioning

confidence: 99%

Farmer Perceptions and Preferences to Shallot Farming Technology Introduction in Grobogan District, Central Java, Indonesia

Sahara¹,

Kusumasari²,

Hermawan³

2021

E3S Web Conf.

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Farmers commonly use seed bulbs in shallot farming. Therefore it is required to conduct a demonstration plot to promote the technology of true shallot sheet (TSS). The study aims to determine the performance of the newly seedling technique and determine the perceptions and preferences of farmers towards shallot farming, in Padang Village, Tanggungharjo Sub- District, Grobogan District, in September - November 2018. The study used a demonstration plot of shallot farming using seedling and survey methods to the 30 shallots farmers. Financial analysis (BCR and MBCR) was used to determine the performance of shallot farming, while farmers' perceptions and preferences were analyzed descriptively with scoring techniques. The results showed that even though the cost of shallot farming using seedling was higher, it resulted in higher production (BCR 2.76 vs 0.25). The TSS using as planting material against bulbs was also beneficial since the MBCR value was 5.64, implying that the seedling technique was more profitable than seed bulbs using. With these significant results, farmers stated a high perception of shallot farming using seedling, indicated a high level of preference, which is 73.33 - 93.33%. Based on these results, the government should widely disseminate the TSS to shallot farmers.

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“…Jumlah tanaman bawang merah varietas Batu Ijo yang menghasilkan bunga sebesar 55,5% (13,875 dari 25 tanaman/m 2 ) merupakan persentase yang cukup baik. Dilaporkan oleh Suwandi (2013) bahwa tanaman bawang merah yang berbunga sebesar 13-45, sementara itu varietas Tri Sula menghasilkan bunga sebanyak 75 pada umur 6 minggu (Prahardini & Sudaryono 2018) dan varietas Bima Brebes sebesar 20,6-41,0% (Palupi et al 2017). Menurut Idhan et al (2015) jumlah tanaman yang berbunga tergantung varietas bawang merah, di mana dari 14 varietas yang dicoba jumlah tanaman berbunga sangat bervariasi.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan Sosialisasi Program Kegiatan Pengabdianunclassified

Diseminasi Teknologi True Seed of Shallot dan Umbi Mini Bawang Merah di Karangploso, Malang, Jawa Timur

Makhziah¹,

Moeljani²,

Santoso³

2019

Agrokreatif. J. Ilm. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy.

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Shallots (Allium cepa var. aggregatum) is one of the vegetable commodities whose demand continues to increase in line with population growth. The purpose of this community service program to disseminate the results of research on how to produce true seed of shallot (TSS) then plant TSS to produce mini bulbs as seeds of shallots. The target audience was the farmers group Tani Mulya in Tawangargo Village, Karangploso Sub-District, Malang Regency, East Java. Activities step included preparation, socialization, demonstration plot of shallot bulbs planting to produce TSS and planting TSS, to produce mini bulbs as seeds of shallot. Batu Ijo variety grown to produce TSS, while planting of TSS used Tri Sula and Keta Monca varieties. This activitity was done well according to a Likert scale of 4.3 (good category = 4–4.9). Farmers were able to adopt the technology of TSS production and planting of TSS to produce shallot mini bulbs of seeds, with indication of the production of TSS and mini bulbs. The flowering of shallot plants 55.5 and TSS seed weight 10.16 g/m2. Bulbs seed of Batu Ijo variety produced large bulbs, while TSS from Tri Sula and Keta Monca varieties produced mini bulbs that can be used as seeds. The change of the shallot seeds technology from bulbs to TSS will be economically beneficial, because the TSS required less than bulbs, so the cost difference is quite large. TSS needs 3–5 kg/ha (TSS price IDR 1.200.000/kg), and bulbs seed needs 1–1.5 ton/ha (bulbs price IDR 30.000/kg), so the margin is IDR 24.000.000 per hectare.

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Can We Produce True Seed of Shallot (TSS) from Small Size Shallot Sets?

Cited by 10 publications

References 1 publication

The Pengaruh Ukuran Siung dan Metode Simpan Benih Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bawang Putih

The Pengaruh Ukuran Siung dan Metode Simpan Benih Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bawang Putih

Farmer Perceptions and Preferences to Shallot Farming Technology Introduction in Grobogan District, Central Java, Indonesia

Diseminasi Teknologi True Seed of Shallot dan Umbi Mini Bawang Merah di Karangploso, Malang, Jawa Timur

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