2004
DOI: 10.1242/jcs.01210
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cAMP-induced degradation of cyclin D3 through association with GSK-3β

Abstract: In this study we report a new mechanism whereby cyclic AMP (cAMP) regulates the cell-cycle machinery. We demonstrate that elevation of intracellular levels of cAMP promotes degradation of cyclin D3 in proteasomes, and that this occurs via glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β)-mediated phosphorylation of cyclin D3 at Thr-283. Elevation of cAMP did not change the subcellular distribution of either cyclin D3 or GSK-3β. However, cAMP promoted the interaction between cyclin D3 and GSK-3β both in vitro and in vivo, i… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…This is in agreement with previous reports that demonstrated that PI3K pathway plays an essential role in transcriptional activation of the cyclin D2 gene (Chiles, 2004). Recent studies on cyclin D1 and cyclin D3, however, have shown that expression of these D-type cyclins are regulated also at post-transcriptional levels, most significantly at the post-translational level (Diehl et al, 1997(Diehl et al, , 1998Casanovas et al, 2000Casanovas et al, , 2004Naderi et al, 2004). We thus examined the possible involvement of post-translational mechanisms in cytokine regulation of cyclin D2 expression in hematopoietic cells.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…This is in agreement with previous reports that demonstrated that PI3K pathway plays an essential role in transcriptional activation of the cyclin D2 gene (Chiles, 2004). Recent studies on cyclin D1 and cyclin D3, however, have shown that expression of these D-type cyclins are regulated also at post-transcriptional levels, most significantly at the post-translational level (Diehl et al, 1997(Diehl et al, , 1998Casanovas et al, 2000Casanovas et al, , 2004Naderi et al, 2004). We thus examined the possible involvement of post-translational mechanisms in cytokine regulation of cyclin D2 expression in hematopoietic cells.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…been reported for cyclin D3; Casanovas et al (2004) demonstrated that p38 but not GSK3b phosphorylates cyclin D3 in vitro at Thr283, whereas Naderi et al (2004) reported that GSK3b phosphorylated Thr283 to trigger proteasomal degradation of cyclin D3. Discordant results have also been reported for cyclin D1 in regard to the physiological significance of GSK3b in Thr286 phosphorylation-mediated degradation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…We have previously shown that cAMP induces degradation of cyclin D3 in the B-precursor cell line Reh (Naderi et al, 2004). The mechanism was shown to involve phosphorylation of cyclin D3 by the Ser/Thr kinase GSK-3b, which marks the protein for proteasomal degradation.…”
Section: Oa Increases the Degradation Of Cyclin D3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several cyclins have been shown to be targeted for proteasomal degradation by phosphorylation, including cyclin E, cyclin D1 and cyclin D3 (Won and Reed, 1996;Diehl et al, 1997;Naderi et al, 2004). We recently demonstrated that proteasomal degradation of cyclin D3 in Reh cells is dependent on its phosphorylation at Thr-283 by glycogen synthase kinase-3b (GSK-3b) (Naderi et al, 2004). Generally, the phosphorylation state of a protein depends not only on the activity of protein kinases but also on the activity and accessibility of protein phosphatases.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%