Calidad y almacenamiento de frutos de papaya procedentes de plantas inoculadas con Glomus mosseae

Hernandez, Marcos Ventura Vazquez; Galarza, Ma. de Lourdes Catalina Arevalo; Contreras, David Jaen; García, Jose Escamilla; Luna-Esquivel, Gregorio

doi:10.29312/remexca.v11i5.2280

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 10 publications

(12 reference statements)

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“…The study was conducted in Huatusco, Veracruz, Mexico (19 • 08 56 N, 96 • 57 58 W) at an altitude of 1344 m. The climate was temperate humid with rain in the summer and an average temperature of 19.4 • C (a maximum of 26.3 • C and a minimum of 12.4 • C) [30]. The vegetation was a mountain mesophilic forest with an 85% relative humidity and 2250 mm of annual precipitation.…”

Section: Study Sitementioning

confidence: 99%

Plant Height and Stem Diameter of Solanum quitoense Lamarck Improved with Applications of AMF and Biostimulants

et al. 2023

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The lulo plant (Solanum quitoense Lamarck) is native to South America. In Mexico, this species shows potential for the conversion of agroecosystems. It is used as food and pharmaceutical sources for metabolites. However, there are few papers related to how this species can grow under conditions outside of the Andean countries (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru). The objective of this research was to evaluate the development of lulo under cloud forest conditions and the effect of inoculating the plant with mycorrhizae (Funneliformis mosseae (T. H. Nicolson and Gerd.) C. Walker and A. Schüssler, and Entrophospora colombiana Spain and N. C. Schenck) and diammonium phosphate (DAP: NPK 18-46-00) fertilization. The plant growth, leaf area, mycorrhizal colonization, and leaf mineral content were evaluated from transplant to fruit formation. The experiment was conducted under field conditions in volcanic soils (clayey Vertisol) in a cloud forest. The inoculation of E. colombiana was 86.19% of the colonization, and the content of N, K, Ca, Mg, Mn, Cu, Zn, and Fe in the leaves was the higher in these plants. The highest P content was obtained from the DAP treatment and the height of the plant was 11.8% and 12.5% in the treatments using DAP and E. colombiana, respectively. The plant growth was significantly higher in the plants inoculated with E. colombiana followed by DAP. The plants inoculated with F. mosseae registered lower values than the control. Lulo plants grow in the climate and soils of volcanic origin of the cloud forest. The results showed that AMF colonization was beneficial and outperformed the native strains. The results are new for the introduced lulo plants in Mexico and can help reduce the learning path for commercial cultivation.

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Section: Study Sitementioning

confidence: 99%

Plant Height and Stem Diameter of Solanum quitoense Lamarck Improved with Applications of AMF and Biostimulants

et al. 2023

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“…In Mexico, AMF have been used to promote increased production in various agricultural crops such as papaya (C. papaya L.) (Constantino et al 2010;Quiñones-Aguilar et al 2012, tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) (Alvarado et al 2014), and soybean (Glicine max L.) (Díaz et al 2015), counteracting the effect of hydric stress, increasing fruit size (Baum et al 2015;Vázquez-Hernández et al 2020) and improving seed protein content (Berta et al 2014;Bona et al 2016). They have been used to a lower extent in crops of chili, despite the economic importance of this plant to the country since its annual cultivation produces 2,689,391.93 tons of fruit (SIAP 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Native mycorrhizal fungi induce positive and differential effects on initial growth in Capsicum spp

Herrera-Parra¹,

́ández-Cuevas²,

Cristóbal‐Alejo³

et al. 2021

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Cultivation of Capsicum spp. requires a prior growth phase in the greenhouse, and the interaction with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) during this phase can improve such growth. Under greenhouse conditions, this study estimated the effect of colonization by three native AMF (Funneliformis geosporum, Claroideoglomus claroideum, and Glomus ambisporum) during the initial growth of two species of Capsicum (C. chinense Jacq. and C. annuum L.). The results show a high percentage of AMF colonization in the roots of C. annuum (95.98±2.57) and C. chinense (89.75±11.62), with no significant differences among the AMF species (F=0.12, p≤ 0.7308). However, significant differences were present in the Capsicum species in terms of height (F=112.21, p≤0.0001) and fresh root biomass (F= 27.17, p≤0.0001). In all the growth variables, an interaction between the AMF and Capsicum species was observed (F≥12.43, p<0.05), suggesting differential effects of the AMF species. In the interaction of C. claroideum and C. annuum, the seedlings presented significantly greater height, dry aerial biomass, fresh and dry root biomass, while G. ambisporum triggered greater height and root biomass in C. chinense seedlings. Our results show that inoculation with native AMF can increase the initial performance of Capsicum species. keywords Interaction, Funneliformis geosporum, Claroideoglomus claroideum, Glomus ambisporum, sweet chili, habanero chili resumen El cultivo de Capsicum spp. requiere una fase de crecimiento en invernadero, la interacción con hongos micorrizógenos arbusculares (HMA) durante esta fase puede incrementar este crecimiento. En este estudio se estimó, bajo condiciones de invernadero, el efecto de la colonización por tres especies nativas de HMA (Funneliformis geosporum, Claroideoglomus claroideum y Glomus ambisporum) en el crecimiento temprano de dos especies de Capsicum (C. chinense Jacq. y C. annuum L.). Los resultados muestran un alto porcentaje de colonización micorrízica en las raíces de C. annuum (95.98±2.57) y C. chinense (89.75±11.62), sin diferencias significativas entre especies de HMA (F=0.12, p≤ 0.7308). Sin embargo, se presentaron diferencias significativas entre las especies de Capsicum en altura, (F=112.21, p≤0.0001) y biomasa fresca radical (F= 27.17, p≤0.0001). En todas

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Calidad y almacenamiento de frutos de papaya procedentes de plantas inoculadas con Glomus mosseae

Cited by 2 publications

References 10 publications

Plant Height and Stem Diameter of Solanum quitoense Lamarck Improved with Applications of AMF and Biostimulants

Plant Height and Stem Diameter of Solanum quitoense Lamarck Improved with Applications of AMF and Biostimulants

Native mycorrhizal fungi induce positive and differential effects on initial growth in Capsicum spp

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