The Molecular Evolutionary Clock 2020
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-60181-2_8
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Calibrations from the Fossil Record

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Cited by 16 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…We calibrated the molecular clock using exponential prior distributions for the ages of eight nodes of the tree (Ho & Phillips, 2009), based on fossil evidence (Table 1). The soft maximum bounds of the calibration priors were determined by using phylogenetic bracketing (Nguyen & Ho, 2020). The selected cockroach and termite fossils mainly followed Bucek et al (2019) Blattidae + Tryonicidae was supported by the phylogenetic analyses of Bourguignon et al (2018) and Evangelista et al (2019).…”
Section: Divergence-time Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We calibrated the molecular clock using exponential prior distributions for the ages of eight nodes of the tree (Ho & Phillips, 2009), based on fossil evidence (Table 1). The soft maximum bounds of the calibration priors were determined by using phylogenetic bracketing (Nguyen & Ho, 2020). The selected cockroach and termite fossils mainly followed Bucek et al (2019) Blattidae + Tryonicidae was supported by the phylogenetic analyses of Bourguignon et al (2018) and Evangelista et al (2019).…”
Section: Divergence-time Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To estimate the relative divergence time, a fossil calibration was applied to the phylogenetic reconstruction of the PCGs using a Coalescent Bayesian Skyline inference and relaxed clock log-normal prior (Drummond et al, 2006;Heled and Drummond, 2012;Sauquet, 2013). Following (Nguyen and Ho, 2020;Simpson et al, 2011) and the Palaeobiology Database (https://paleobiodb.org), the stratigraphically oldest confirmed fossil occurrence of P. versipora (specimen Fig. S1) was used to create a calibration prior, probability gamma distributed with a skewed peak.…”
Section: Phylogenetic Analyses Of Mitochondrial and Nuclear Regionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For very fast-evolving organisms such as SARS-CoV-2, for which samples are obtained over a time span, the collection times provide this external information from which we can learn the rate of molecular evolution and date past events (Boni et al 2020). In groups for which the fossil record is abundant, state-of-the-art dating methods use fossil information to complement molecular data, either in the form of a prior distribution on node ages (Nguyen & Ho 2020), or as data modelled with a fossilization process (Heath et al 2014).…”
Section: Recommendationmentioning
confidence: 99%