“…Many attempts have also been made to use such Hamiltonians to describevacancies [4,5,7,9, lo], surfaces [12,20-221, and interfaces [30], using clusters, slabs, and superlattices, respectively, with varying degrees of success. Our first attempt was to formulate these same problems in the Koster-Slater Green's function scattering-theoretic method described above in order to demonstrate the power of the method by direct comparison of results.…”