2000
DOI: 10.1063/1.1313793
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Calculation of the absolute hydration enthalpy and free energy of H+ and OH−

Abstract: The hydration enthalpy and Gibbs free energy of proton and hydroxide are calculated by means of a combination of ab initio density functional theory and a polarizable continuum model within the self-consistent reaction field method. The ion-water cluster models here used include up to 13 water molecules solvating the ions. This allows the first and second solvation shells to be described explicitly from first principles. Vibrational contributions to the enthalpy and entropy have been taken into account. Our be… Show more

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Cited by 175 publications
(139 citation statements)
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“…For a discussion of protonation/deprotonation equilibria, as well as the results of the COSMO procedure, the free energy of solvation of the proton is required. We adopt the value DG (solv) (H + )=-1100 kJ mol -1 [27,28,29], but note that there is considerable experimental uncertainty in the free energy of solvation of a proton, and therefore in all of the solution results (see Discussion).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a discussion of protonation/deprotonation equilibria, as well as the results of the COSMO procedure, the free energy of solvation of the proton is required. We adopt the value DG (solv) (H + )=-1100 kJ mol -1 [27,28,29], but note that there is considerable experimental uncertainty in the free energy of solvation of a proton, and therefore in all of the solution results (see Discussion).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the inherent difficulty of measuring absolute solvation free energy of an ion, the reported "experimental" ΔG sol 298 (H + ) values have a wide range from −252.6 to −264.1 kcal/mol. 87 We recently calculated ΔG sol 298 (H + ) by using a high-level, ab initio method of incorporating a hybrid supermolecule-continuum approach 88,89,90,91 based on the same SVPE procedure used in the present study. ΔG sol 298 (H + ) was predicted to be −262.4 kcal/mol 88 which was used in the present study.…”
Section: Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Much work has been devoted to achieving accurate hydration enthalpies of the proton (Halliwell and Nyburg 1963;Conway 1964;Marcus 1987;Rashin and Namboodiri 1987;Atkins 1998;Bockris and Reddy 1998;Tissandier et al 1998;Mejías and Lago 2000;Coe 2001) and electron (Han and Bartels 1990;Schwarz 1991;Shiraishi et al 1994;Donald et al 2010). A few results for the hydration Gibbs energies of the proton (Tissandier et al 1998;Coe 2001) and electron (Han and Bartels 1990) are also available in literature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%