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2020
DOI: 10.3390/ijms21114177
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Calcium Entry through TRPV1: A Potential Target for the Regulation of Proliferation and Apoptosis in Cancerous and Healthy Cells

Abstract: Intracellular calcium (Ca2+) concentration ([Ca2+]i) is a key determinant of cell fate and is implicated in carcinogenesis. Membrane ion channels are structures through which ions enter or exit the cell, depending on the driving forces. The opening of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) ligand-gated ion channels facilitates transmembrane Ca2+ and Na+ entry, which modifies the delicate balance between apoptotic and proliferative signaling pathways. Proliferation is upregulated through two mechanism… Show more

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Cited by 85 publications
(72 citation statements)
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“…Cell fate is regulated by a delicate balance between proliferation and death. In GBM and other tumor cells, growth factors, chemokine ligands, and other upstream signals mediate a shift towards excessive growth and proliferation ( Figure 4 ; Table 3 ) [ 62 ]. Growth factors, including tumor growth factor βeta (TGF-β), insulin-like growth factor (IGF), hepatoma-derived growth factor (HDGF), and glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), are upregulated in GBM and contribute to downstream Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt signaling.…”
Section: Mechanistic Effects Of Natural Compounds On Glioblastomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cell fate is regulated by a delicate balance between proliferation and death. In GBM and other tumor cells, growth factors, chemokine ligands, and other upstream signals mediate a shift towards excessive growth and proliferation ( Figure 4 ; Table 3 ) [ 62 ]. Growth factors, including tumor growth factor βeta (TGF-β), insulin-like growth factor (IGF), hepatoma-derived growth factor (HDGF), and glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), are upregulated in GBM and contribute to downstream Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt signaling.…”
Section: Mechanistic Effects Of Natural Compounds On Glioblastomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TRPV channels form homo- or heterotetrameric complexes and are non-selective cation channels (Startek et al, 2019 ). The TRPV subfamily consists of six members (TRPV1-6) that are located mostly on the plasma membrane (Zhai et al, 2020 ). Recent studies on pathological TRPV1 expression in the brain have been performed (Mickle et al, 2015 ).…”
Section: Brain Disordersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Flavonoids, for example, suppress cancer through modulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, inhibition of the epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT), and inhibition of cancer cell metabolism [ 13 , 14 ]. Plant phenolic acids and lichens upregulate apoptosis, inhibit proliferation and metastasis, and induce cell cycle arrest, while vanilloids such as capsaicin exert anticancer effects through the modulation of intracellular calcium signaling [ 15 , 16 , 17 ]. Significantly, several natural substances are effective against NB cells in vitro.…”
Section: Natural Substances In the Prevention And Treatment Of Neumentioning
confidence: 99%