2015
DOI: 10.1590/s1984-82502015000200006
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Caffeine increases Nr1i3 expression and potentiates the effects of its ligand, TCPOBOP, in mice liver

Abstract: Caffeine is one of the world's most consumed substances. It is present in coffee, green tea and guarana, among others. The xenobiotic-sensing nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 (Nr1i3), also known as the Constitutive Androstane Receptor (Car) is a key regulator of drug metabolism and excretion. No consistent description of caffeine effects on this receptor has been described. Thus, to unravel the effects of caffeine on this receptor, we performed experiments in mice. First, C57Bl/6 mice that were … Show more

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(1 citation statement)
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“…Catalpol extracted from Rehmannia glutinosa reverses triptolide-mediated CAR inhibition [302]. Caffeine, one of the world's most consumed substances, causes a slight but significant increase of Car expression and potentiates the pleiotropic effects of TCPOBOP (the most potent mouse CAR ligand) in mouse liver, including hepatomegaly and hepatocyte proliferation [305].…”
Section: Food Componentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Catalpol extracted from Rehmannia glutinosa reverses triptolide-mediated CAR inhibition [302]. Caffeine, one of the world's most consumed substances, causes a slight but significant increase of Car expression and potentiates the pleiotropic effects of TCPOBOP (the most potent mouse CAR ligand) in mouse liver, including hepatomegaly and hepatocyte proliferation [305].…”
Section: Food Componentsmentioning
confidence: 99%