1994
DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(94)90879-6
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Caffeine and propranolol block the increase in rat pineal melatonin production produced by stimulation of adenosine receptors

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Cited by 12 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Others found that caffeine increased endogenous serum melatonin levels (Ursing et al, 2003), or serum melatonin levels following oral melatonin administration (Härtter et al, 2003), through competitively inhibiting hepatic melatonin breakdown by the cytochrome P450 isoform CYP1A2. In rats caffeine decreased melatonin levels in the presence of an adenosine receptor agonist, but no effect on melatonin levels was observed with caffeine by itself (Babey et al, 1994). However, another study determined that caffeine increased melatonin levels in rat by increasing the activity of the rate limiting enzyme of melatonin synthesis, serotonin N-acetyltransferase (Sabry, 1997).…”
Section: The Effect Of Caffeine On Serum Melatonin Levelsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Others found that caffeine increased endogenous serum melatonin levels (Ursing et al, 2003), or serum melatonin levels following oral melatonin administration (Härtter et al, 2003), through competitively inhibiting hepatic melatonin breakdown by the cytochrome P450 isoform CYP1A2. In rats caffeine decreased melatonin levels in the presence of an adenosine receptor agonist, but no effect on melatonin levels was observed with caffeine by itself (Babey et al, 1994). However, another study determined that caffeine increased melatonin levels in rat by increasing the activity of the rate limiting enzyme of melatonin synthesis, serotonin N-acetyltransferase (Sabry, 1997).…”
Section: The Effect Of Caffeine On Serum Melatonin Levelsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Caffeine acts as an adenosine receptor antagonist. Adenosine increases intracellular cAMP levels via adenosine receptor, which increases the production of AANAT, the rate limiting enzyme in melatonin synthesis (53). Thus as adeosine receptors are blocked by caffeine, the synthesis of melatonin decreases.…”
Section: Dietary Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several previous studies have addressed that the regulation of pineal functions depends on a variety of first messengers including the nucleoside adenosine (Ebadi & Govitrapong, 1986). Studies of rat pinealocytes have shown that NECA stimulates cyclic AMP accumulation and melatonin synthesis by acting on A 2B ‐adenosine receptors which have been linked to the activation of adenylyl cyclase (Nikodijevic & Klein, 1989; Babey et al ., 1994). In cultured chicken pinealocytes, nonmetabolizable adenosine analogues exerted an inhibitory action on pineal melatonin production elicited by forskolin probably via the A 1 adenosine receptors (Falcon et al ., 1988a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%