2019
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.6358
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Caffeinated Energy Drink Induced Ventricular Fibrillation: The Price for Overexcitement

Abstract: An otherwise healthy 32-year-old man had an in-hospital cardiac arrest with ventricular fibrillation after a few days of consuming 48 cans of alcohol-mixed energy drinks (EDs) (250-mL per can ). He had collapsed shortly after presenting to the emergency room with complaints of lack of sleep and palpitations. Normal cardiac rhythm was restored by biphasic direct current (D/C) shock. EDs generally contain mainly caffeine, taurine, and other ingredients. Especially in high doses, caffeine can cause palpitations a… Show more

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“…The combination of alcohol with energy drinks has a very adverse effect on the cardiovascular system. From available studies, it is evident that alcohol alone increases the risk of atrial fibrillation [56], but when combined with an energy drink, the effect is compounded, significantly increasing not only the risk of atrial fibrillation [57], but also the risk of other cardiac rhythm disorders and myocardial damage [58][59][60][61][62].…”
Section: State Of Knowledgementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The combination of alcohol with energy drinks has a very adverse effect on the cardiovascular system. From available studies, it is evident that alcohol alone increases the risk of atrial fibrillation [56], but when combined with an energy drink, the effect is compounded, significantly increasing not only the risk of atrial fibrillation [57], but also the risk of other cardiac rhythm disorders and myocardial damage [58][59][60][61][62].…”
Section: State Of Knowledgementioning
confidence: 99%