2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2014.08.007
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Ca2+ handling alterations and vascular dysfunction in diabetes

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Cited by 35 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Ca 2+ is a well-known second messenger that regulates a wide range of cell functions including excitation-contraction coupling, excitation-secretion coupling, gene transcription, cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, membrane fusion, and ion channel activation [811]. Previous studies reported that lysoPC induced an sustained increase in intracellular free Ca 2+ (Ca 2+ i ) in human [12] and rabbit [13] coronary artery SMCs and in human umbilical vein endothelial cells [14] and in cultured human corporal SMCs [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ca 2+ is a well-known second messenger that regulates a wide range of cell functions including excitation-contraction coupling, excitation-secretion coupling, gene transcription, cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, membrane fusion, and ion channel activation [811]. Previous studies reported that lysoPC induced an sustained increase in intracellular free Ca 2+ (Ca 2+ i ) in human [12] and rabbit [13] coronary artery SMCs and in human umbilical vein endothelial cells [14] and in cultured human corporal SMCs [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Abnormal intracellular Ca 2+ handling resulting from a defect in SR function is a leading cause of cardiovascular disease [2225]. Impaired Ca 2+ uptake by the SR is mainly due to a decrease in SERCA2a activity that can be caused by changes in its expression and/or post-translational modification [2628].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diabetic vascular complication is usually characterized by the increased vascular resistance, augmented contractile activity, impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilatation, increased oxidative stress, enhanced inflammation, and progressive atherosclerosis [1, 2]. The clustering of risk factors could accelerate the progression of diabetic vascular complication, such as hyperglycemia, high blood pressure, dyslipidaemia, insulin resistance, smoking, and obesity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Particularly, increases in intracellular Ca 2+ from receptor- or ion channel-activated pathways are the primary triggers to activate myosin light chain kinase (MLCK), which phosphorylates myosin light chains (MLC) and then activating myosin ATPase and leading to vascular contraction. It is considered that arterial contractility and vascular tone are predominantly controlled by membrane potential and Ca 2+ influx via long-lasting voltage-dependent Ca 2+ ( l -type, Ca L ) of VSMCs [1, 22]. Evidences from human and animal studies indicated that diabetic vascular complication with elevated blood pressure is tightly coupled to the impaired Ca L channels in VSMCs [1, 23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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