Silver chalcogenolate clusters (SCCs) and silver cluster-assembled materials (SCAMs) are an importantc ategory of novel luminescentm aterials, the emission of which can be modulated by variationo ft he cluster nodes and linker species. Here, the successfully synthesis of two isostructural 2D SCAMs is reported: Ag 12 bpa and Ag 12 bpe are formed by using two linkers with different conformational freedom( bpa = 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane, bpe = 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene), with dodenuclear silver chalcogenolatec lusters as secondary buildingu nits (SBUs). Interestingly,n onluminescent Ag 12 bpa at room temperature could quickly transform into 1D Ag 10 bpa,w ith concomitantd issociation of two silver atoms and the remaining ten silver atomsr earrangingi nt he cluster, thus exhibiting an intensey ellow phosphorescence after being triggeredb ya cetonitrile (CH 3 CN). Similarly,s timulating Ag 12 bpe with CH 3 CN, by contrast, gave another 2D structure Ag 12 bpe-1b with the dis-tortedS BUs and different topology structure, and both of them are merely red-emissivea tl ow temperature. To note, after exchanging ligands, room-temperature nonluminescent 2D Ag 12 bpe-1b can be transformed into intensely luminescent 1D Ag 10 bpa.T his linker-flexibility-dependent structural transformationa nd cluster-basedS BU controlled luminescence remainss carce.O ur work provides new insights into structure-luminescencer elationship in clustered metal-organic frameworks and intelligent stimulus-responsive luminescent materials.