2000
DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00.15106800
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Budesonide and formoterol inhibit ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 expression of human lung fibroblasts

Abstract: The glucocorticoid budesonide and the long-acting b 2 -adrenoceptor agonist formoterol are used in asthma therapy for their anti-inflammatory and bronchodilating effects, respectively. Since expression of adhesion molecules on resident cells in the lung plays an important role in asthmatic inflammatory responses, the effects of these drugs on the cytokine-induced intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM)-1 and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM)-1 expression of human lung fibroblasts were investigated.Bude… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…In addition, at the two highest concentrations tested, S significantly increased the inhibitory activity of FP alone on ICAM-1 expression. These findings are in agreement with the results of a recent report, showing inhibition of ICAM-1 expression by human lung fibroblast primary cultures in the presence of budesonide and formoterol [31]. Indeed, b 2 -adrenergic receptor agonists may also activate glucocorticoid receptors in primary human lung fibroblasts [32].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…In addition, at the two highest concentrations tested, S significantly increased the inhibitory activity of FP alone on ICAM-1 expression. These findings are in agreement with the results of a recent report, showing inhibition of ICAM-1 expression by human lung fibroblast primary cultures in the presence of budesonide and formoterol [31]. Indeed, b 2 -adrenergic receptor agonists may also activate glucocorticoid receptors in primary human lung fibroblasts [32].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…However, for reducing GM-CSF, the effects of budesonide and the b 2 -agonist are largely additive. This is in concordance with recent results of studies performed using human lung fibroblasts, in which budesonide and formoterol strongly blunted the IL-1b induced secretion of GM-CSF and intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) [26]. In the pulse experiments, the combination of budesonide and formoterol had the preference of giving a GM-CSF block with less variance, but there was less strong support for an additive efficacy.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…The identity of other fibroblast ligands has not been determined, but apparently, it reportedly does not involve extracellular matrix proteins or blood proteins since PMA-mediated neutrophil adhesion to lung fibroblasts does not require serum, albumin, type I or type IV collagen, or fibronectin (235). More recently, it has become apparent that cytokines and mast cell products will induce VCAM-1 expression on human lung fibroblasts (172,230,246). While ␤ 1 -integrins ␣ 4 and ␣ 9 are known to bind VCAM-1 (230,257), it remains to be determined whether VCAM-1 expression on lung fibroblasts mediates ␣ 4 -and ␣ 9 -dependent neutrophil adhesion and motility.…”
Section: Fibroblasts: a Source Of Contact Guidance And Stimulatiomentioning
confidence: 99%