2001
DOI: 10.1016/s1385-8947(01)00129-2
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Bubble behavior in gas–liquid–solid three-phase circulating fluidized beds

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Cited by 36 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…The measuring principle was based on the different conductivities of the gas and liquid, which gave different output voltage signals when the probe tip was in contact with different phases. The bubble chord length, rise velocity, size distribution and local gas holdup were obtained from the measured signals by the use of a previously published algorithm [39].…”
Section: Bubble Behavior and Local Gas Holdupmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The measuring principle was based on the different conductivities of the gas and liquid, which gave different output voltage signals when the probe tip was in contact with different phases. The bubble chord length, rise velocity, size distribution and local gas holdup were obtained from the measured signals by the use of a previously published algorithm [39].…”
Section: Bubble Behavior and Local Gas Holdupmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bubble sizes and their distribution as well as the bubble rise velocity are measured experimentally using a fiber optic probe. The measuring principle is based on the difference in the reflection of light in the gas and liquid [13]. The intensity of the reflected signals is low when the probe is in the liquid-phase, and is high when it is in a bubble.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Sauter average diameter d 32 , viz. the average diameter related to the volumetric surface, can be statistically calculated [13] from the plentiful bubble signals. With the Sauter average diameter of the whole system and the measured gas hold-up, the contact area of the gas-liquid interface can be obtained.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where, since the bubble shape is not a regular sphere, the shape factor of the bubble a is introduced; and a=0.8 according to Wang et al (2001). Bubble number density can be defined as:…”
Section: The Interfacial Area Concentration (Iac) Transport Equationmentioning
confidence: 99%