2013
DOI: 10.1189/jlb.0513307
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Bruton's tyrosine kinase—an integral protein of B cell development that also has an essential role in the innate immune system

Abstract: Btk is the protein affected in XLA, a disease identified as a B cell differentiation defect. Btk is crucial for B cell differentiation and activation, but its role in other cells is not fully understood. This review focuses on the function of Btk in monocytes, neutrophils, and platelets and the receptors and signaling cascades in such cells with which Btk is associated.

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Cited by 90 publications
(92 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies on patients with XLA [7–9] showed the involvement of BTK in innate immune cell responses [48] and its role in human DC responses upon TLR9 engagement [49]. Moreover, studies on the immune function of XLA patients who lack functional BTK might also provide information concerning the consequences of drugs acting as BTK inhibitors on innate immunity of patients under these new treatments [5054].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies on patients with XLA [7–9] showed the involvement of BTK in innate immune cell responses [48] and its role in human DC responses upon TLR9 engagement [49]. Moreover, studies on the immune function of XLA patients who lack functional BTK might also provide information concerning the consequences of drugs acting as BTK inhibitors on innate immunity of patients under these new treatments [5054].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Infiltrating CD8+ T cells can be seen on joint cytology (87). Underlying mechanisms of T cell-driven autoimmunity (90) and/or innate immune hyperactivation (91, 92) have been proposed. In these cases, IVIG alone can be insufficient management (87, 90), progression despite methotrexate has been described (87), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) may provide some benefit (89, 90), and there is no systematic guidance for the use of T cell or innate immune targeted strategies to date.…”
Section: Treatment Of Rheumatologic Disease In Primary Immunodeficmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BTK is a member of the cytoplasmic non-receptor tyrosine kinase family of TEC kinases, predominantly expressed in hematopoietic cells. BTK plays a key role in the B-cell receptor signaling pathway and is a mediator of proinflammatory signals [16]. Inhibition of BTK is a promising strategy for the treatment of B-cell malignancies and autoimmune disease [17,18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%