2012
DOI: 10.1021/jo3000223
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Brønsted Acid Catalyzed Enantioselective α-Amidoalkylation in the Synthesis of Isoindoloisoquinolines

Abstract: The Parham cyclization-intermolecular α-amidoalkylation sequence results in the facile enantioselective synthesis of 12b-substituted isoindoloisoquinolines (ee up to 95%) using BINOL-derived Brønsted acids. α-Amidoalkylation of indole occurs through the formation of a chiral conjugate base/bicyclic quaternary N-acyliminium ion pair.

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Cited by 66 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…In 2012, Lete's group explored another transformation by employing indoles as carbon nucleophiles . In this cyclization/alkylation sequence, chiral intermediate 15 could be trapped by indoles 16 to give the desired indolyl‐substituted phthalimidines 18 .…”
Section: Enantioselective Synthesis Of Isoindolinones By Using Organomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2012, Lete's group explored another transformation by employing indoles as carbon nucleophiles . In this cyclization/alkylation sequence, chiral intermediate 15 could be trapped by indoles 16 to give the desired indolyl‐substituted phthalimidines 18 .…”
Section: Enantioselective Synthesis Of Isoindolinones By Using Organomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The best example afforded an enantioselectivity of 74 % with only 31 % yield, and 30 mol % of phosphoric acid 42 have been needed to influence this outcome. This team was further successful with intermolecular alkylation transformations employing indoles as nucleophiles, attaining the alkylation compounds with fair to satisfactory chemical yields and ee . The best results were provided at ambient temperature with tetrahydrofuran as solvent and a little loading of 2.5–5 mol % of catalyst 42 (Scheme ).…”
Section: Organocatalyzed Asymmetric Friedel‐crafts Reactions Usingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Lete group was more successful with intermolecular alkylation reactions using indoles as nucleophiles, obtaining the alkylation products with fair to good yields and enantioselectivities (Scheme 15). 32 Optimal results were achieved at room temperature with THF as solvent and a low loading of 2.5e5 mol % of catalyst 3.…”
Section: No-acetalsmentioning
confidence: 99%