2002
DOI: 10.1183/09031936.02.00243402
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Bronchoscopic administration of bovine natural surfactant in ARDS and septic shock: impact on gas exchange and haemodynamics

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to investigate the feasibility and efficacy of bronchoscopic surfactant administration in a noncontrolled multicentre study in five university centres.A total number of 27 patients, suffering from severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (mean¡SEM lung injury score: 3.15¡0.06) and septic shock (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II score at study entry 33.2¡1.3, lactate 4.3¡0.6 mmol?L -1 ) were studied. The patients were ventilated with a mean tidal volum… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…Studies in animal models of ALI/ARDS have indicated that the distribution of exogenous surfactant can be improved by instilling larger fluid volumes or utilizing associated bronchoalveolar lavage [151][152][153][154], but the feasibility and/or utility of these approaches in clinical practice is uncertain. Clinical studies on intratracheal or bronchoscopic instillation of exogenous surfactants in patients with ALI/ARDS have used a range of instilled volumes, with doses as high as 300 mg/kg [155] and as low as 25 mg/kg [26].…”
Section: Delivery Methods and Dosages For Exogenous Surfactant Therapmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies in animal models of ALI/ARDS have indicated that the distribution of exogenous surfactant can be improved by instilling larger fluid volumes or utilizing associated bronchoalveolar lavage [151][152][153][154], but the feasibility and/or utility of these approaches in clinical practice is uncertain. Clinical studies on intratracheal or bronchoscopic instillation of exogenous surfactants in patients with ALI/ARDS have used a range of instilled volumes, with doses as high as 300 mg/kg [155] and as low as 25 mg/kg [26].…”
Section: Delivery Methods and Dosages For Exogenous Surfactant Therapmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2). В большинстве работ получены достоверные позитивные сдвиги в оксигенации артериальной крови и растяжимости легких, од нако существенное снижение смертности в течение второй фа зы РКИ было отмечено только при использовании природных препаратов сурфактанта [29,33,119,[141][142][143][144]. Третья фаза РКИ Exosurf, Venticut и Surfactant HL 10, продемонстрирова ла отрицательные результаты по параметру снижения смерт ности [32,66,145].…”
Section: терапевтическая эффективность препаратов лсunclassified
“…Когда начинать сурфактант терапию СОПЛ и ОРДС? В подавляющем большинстве исследований, и, в частности, со гласно протоколам РКИ препаратов Venticut, Surfactant HL 10 и Surfaxin, введение препаратов ЛС начинают в течение 48-72 часов нахождения пациента на «жестких» параметрах ИВЛ [32,33,[141][142][143][144]. Высокая эффективность раннего начала сурфак тант терапии СОПЛ и ОРДС у взрослых впервые была показа на при проведении многоцентровых неконтролируемых клини ческих испытаний Сурфактанта БЛ в 1998-2002 гг.…”
Section: терапевтическая эффективность препаратов лсunclassified
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