Britain and the beginning of Scotland

Abstract

A British dimension is crucial for understanding the earliest stage in the emergence in the late 12th century of an idea of Scotland, in its most basic sense, as the country we recognise today. It is also lies at the heart of the origins of the earliest idea of Scotland that can be detected: the notion of Scotland as the country north of the Forth, an idea that can be traced back to the Picts. In both cases, the overriding concern was to accentuate Scotland's separateness from the south. Being British may be an essential element of any explanation of Scotland's beginnings, but only in a way that suggests that Scotland's place in Britain has from the beginning been inherently uneasy.

Migration and identity in post-referendum Scotland

“…Indeed up until the present, Scottishness has largely been defined in relation to what it is not; Englishness and/or Britishness. Thus inter-relational complexities within and between Scottishness, Englishness and Britishness continues to co-exist with issues of multiple identities and identifications (Brubaker and Cooper 2000: Broun, 2013: Wellings 2007.…”