Brief Symptom Inventory

Wideman, Timothy H.; Sullivan, Michael J.; Inada, Shuji; McIntyre, David; Kumagai, Masayoshi; Yahagi, Naoya; Upton, Jane; Burns, Rachel J.; Rothman, Alexander J.; Michie, Susan; Johnston, Marie; Vedhara, Kavita; Dawe, Karen; Wong, Cara; Gellman, Marc D.; Brimmer, Dana; Zielinski-Gutiérrez, Emily; Troxel, Wendy; Drerup, Michelle; Nakashima, Misuzu; Barrett, Chad; Gafni, Amiram; Birch, Stephen; Riley, Kristen; Gebel, Klaus; Hooker, Stephanie Ann; Hidalgo, Benjamin; Meneghini, Luigi; Turner, J. Rick; Borsari, Brian; Hustad, John; Sherry, Simon; Fitzpatrick, Skye; Benedict, Catherine; Hashizume, Masahiro; Shetty, Vivek; Miles, Eleanor; France, Christopher; France, Janis L.; Carrillo, Adriana; Gomez-Meade, Carley; Hughes, Brian M.; Ginty, Annie T.; Sebastiano, M. Di Katie; Millstein, Rachel; Messiah, Sarah; Spiers, Mary; Gidron, Yori; Haney, Alyssa; Okun, Michele L.; Beaton, Elliott A.; Roy, Éric; Harms, Victoria; Elias, Lorin; Hamann, Heidi; Stanton, Annette L.; Yanez, Betina R.; Masters, Kevin S.; Drobnjak, Suzana; Baumann, Linda C.; Karel, Alyssa; LaCaille, Lara; Ding, Ding; Patiño-Fernández, Anna Maria; Kotlyar, Michael; Vuchetich, John P.; Woltz, Patricia

doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_3

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…The Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI, Wideman et al, 2013 ) was assessed at t 1 and is a self-report instrument including 53 items measuring psychological symptoms during the last 7 days. It covers the nine primary symptom dimensions: somatization, obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation, and psychoticism.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identifying Risk and Resilience Factors in the Intergenerational Cycle of Maltreatment: Results From the TRANS-GEN Study Investigating the Effects of Maternal Attachment and Social Support on Child Attachment and Cardiovascular Stress Physiology

Buchheim

Ziegenhain

Kindler

et al. 2022

Front. Hum. Neurosci.

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IntroductionChildhood maltreatment (CM) is a developmental risk factor and can negatively influence later psychological functioning, health, and development in the next generation. A comprehensive understanding of the biopsychosocial underpinnings of CM transmission would allow to identify protective factors that could disrupt the intergenerational CM risk cycle. This study examined the consequences of maternal CM and the effects of psychosocial and biological resilience factors on child attachment and stress-regulatory development using a prospective trans-disciplinary approach.MethodsMother-child dyads (N = 158) participated shortly after parturition (t0), after 3 months (t1), and 12 months later (t2). Mothers’ CM experiences were assessed at t0, attachment representation at t1 and psychosocial risk and social support were assessed at t1 and t2. At t2, dyads participated in the Strange Situation Procedure (SSP). Children’s attachmen status were classified as organized vs. disorganized, including their level of disorganized behavior, and heart rate (HR) and respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) were recorded as stress response measures of the autonomic nervous system. Maternal caregiving during SSP was assessed using the AMBIANCE scale. Child’s single nucleotide polymorphisms rs2254298 within the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) and rs2740210 of the oxytocin gene (OXT) were genotyped using DNA isolated from cord blood.ResultsMaternal CM experiences (CM+) were significantly associated with an unresolved attachment status, higher perceived stress and more psychological symptoms. These negative effects of CM were attenuated by social support. As expected, maternal unresolved attachment and child disorganized attachment were significantly associated. Maternal caregiving did not mediate the relationship between maternal and child attachment but influenced children’s HR and RSA response and disorganized behavior. Moreover, the rs2254298 genotype of the OXTR gene moderated the stress response of children from mothers with CM. Children carrying the rs2740210 risk allele of the OXT gene showed more disorganized behavior independent from maternal CM experiences.ConclusionWe replicated and extended existing CM and attachment models by co-examining maternal attachment, social support, and child genetic susceptibility on child attachment and cardiovascular stress regulation. The findings contribute to an extended understanding of risk and resilience factors and enable professionals to target adequate services to parents and children at risk.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identifying Risk and Resilience Factors in the Intergenerational Cycle of Maltreatment: Results From the TRANS-GEN Study Investigating the Effects of Maternal Attachment and Social Support on Child Attachment and Cardiovascular Stress Physiology

Buchheim

Ziegenhain

Kindler

et al. 2022

Front. Hum. Neurosci.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI; Derogatis, 1993): The BSI is an instrument that evaluates psychological distress and psychiatric disorders. This is a 53-item self-report scale that uses a 5-point Likert scale (0 ="not at all" to 4="extremely") (Derogatis, 1993;Şahin & Durak, 1994). Higher scores reflect greater symptom severity.…”

Section: Maudsley Obsessive Compulsive Inventory (Moci;mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship Between Insecure Attachment Patterns and Psychopathological Symptoms: The Mediating Role of General Causality Orientations

Şen

Dağ

2020

PSYCT

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The main aim of this study was to investigate the mediating role of general causality orientations within Self Determination Theory in the relationship between adult attachment styles and various psychopathological symptoms (depression, OCD symptomology, and general psychological symptoms). Total 750 participants were consisted of 558 female and 192 male. Results of a mediation analysis demonstrated that: autonomy orientation have shown positive effect to statistically significant predictors for various psychopathological symptoms, but having impersonal orientations have shown negative effect. Control orientations have negative effect to statistically significant predictors only for OCD symptomology. Different level causality orientations for each individual was found to be suited for the role of partial mediation this relation, and autonomy orientation was found to have more positive roles than control and impersonal orientations. This relationship is differential with respect to gender effect and anxious or avoidant attachment patterns.

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The role of identity in the development of depressive, anxiety, and psychosis symptoms in adolescents exposed to childhood adversity

Samaey

Lecei

Achterhof

et al. 2023

Journal of Adolescence

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Introduction: Childhood adversity is a major risk factor for psychiatric disorders and has especially been associated with an admixture of depressive, anxiety, and psychosis symptoms. Identity formation, a main developmental task during adolescence, may be impacted by these adverse experiences and act as an important process in the association between childhood adversity and psychopathology. Methods: We investigated the association between childhood adversity, identity formation, and depressive, anxiety, and psychosis symptoms cross-sectionally in 1913 Flemish adolescents between 11 and 20 years old (mean = 13.76, SD = 1.86). Adolescents completed questionnaires during the first wave of the SIGMA study between January 2018 and May 2019. Results: Childhood interpersonal adversity was associated with increased identity confusion and decreased identity synthesis. Additionally, identity confusion was associated with increased self-reported levels of psychopathology and potentially mediated the association between childhood adversity and psychopathology. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of promoting healthy identity formation in adolescents with and without exposure to adverse childhood experiences.

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Brief Symptom Inventory

Cited by 3 publications

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Identifying Risk and Resilience Factors in the Intergenerational Cycle of Maltreatment: Results From the TRANS-GEN Study Investigating the Effects of Maternal Attachment and Social Support on Child Attachment and Cardiovascular Stress Physiology

Identifying Risk and Resilience Factors in the Intergenerational Cycle of Maltreatment: Results From the TRANS-GEN Study Investigating the Effects of Maternal Attachment and Social Support on Child Attachment and Cardiovascular Stress Physiology

The Relationship Between Insecure Attachment Patterns and Psychopathological Symptoms: The Mediating Role of General Causality Orientations

The role of identity in the development of depressive, anxiety, and psychosis symptoms in adolescents exposed to childhood adversity

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