2018
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-018-3694-7
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Brief Report: Sibling Feelings Toward their Brother or Sister With or Without Autism or Intellectual Disability

Abstract: The present study examined 97 adolescent siblings of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD), or no disabilities. Siblings reported on their feelings toward their brother or sister (anxiety, hostility, and positive affect), and parents reported on general optimism, child behavior problems, and perceptions of how the child impacts the family, including the sibling. There were no differences between siblings of individuals with ASD and siblings of indivi… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…That is, siblings of people with ASD are more likely to believe that their brother or sister is a "problem" for the family or the classroom. Additionally, compared to siblings of individuals without disabilities, siblings of individuals with ASD report more overall negative feelings toward their brother or sister (Shivers and McGregor 2019). Importantly, however, siblings of individuals with ASD do not report lower levels of positive feelings toward their brother or sister (Shivers and McGregor 2019).…”
Section: Definitionmentioning
confidence: 80%
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“…That is, siblings of people with ASD are more likely to believe that their brother or sister is a "problem" for the family or the classroom. Additionally, compared to siblings of individuals without disabilities, siblings of individuals with ASD report more overall negative feelings toward their brother or sister (Shivers and McGregor 2019). Importantly, however, siblings of individuals with ASD do not report lower levels of positive feelings toward their brother or sister (Shivers and McGregor 2019).…”
Section: Definitionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Overall, siblings of individuals with ASD tend to have less positive relationships with their brother or sister, even when compared to siblings of individuals with other intellectual and developmental disabilities (Shivers et al 2019). Siblings of individuals with ASD who exhibit high levels of behavior problems also tend to have lower levels of warmth and closeness in the sibling relationships (Hastings and Petalas 2014).…”
Section: Definitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Furthermore, adolescents whose siblings with IDDs were males presented more stress than whose siblings were females. Compared with those whose siblings did not have IDDs, TD adolescents whose siblings had ASD presented higher level of dysphoria, while whose siblings had other IDDs (e.g., ID) did not [17]. Some potential stressors for TD adolescents of siblings with different syndromes were detected [12].…”
Section: Adjustment Behavioursmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Despite these general patterns, it is important to note that there are some discrepancies. In the ASD literature, one study found no differences in relationship quality between adolescents with a sibling with ASD and a sibling with ID (Shivers & McGregor, 2019). Among other types of disabilities, one study on anxiety disorders found no effect on sibling relationship quality for adolescents (Lindhout et al, 2003).…”
Section: Sibling Relationships In the Context Of Disabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%