“…Even more so, there is an established correlation between the breast cancer outcomes in women from richer countries and those from poorer countries, referred to as 'lower and middle-income countries' (LMICs), with more than half of the breast cancer cases and two-third of the deaths occurring in this LMICs [1][2][3]. According to Agha et al, there were 266,120 new cases of breast cancer among women in the United States and 41,400 breast cancer deaths reported by the American Cancer Society in 2018 [4]. However, by comparison, Chidebe et al reported that new cancer cases among women in Nigeria per year stood at 102,000 with 72,000 deaths in the same period [5].…”