“…30-1, his emphasis) Despite long-term patterns of emigration from Wales to North America, Australia and Patagonia, as well as to other parts of the British Isles, Welsh-language popular music has emerged in contrast as a resistance music, drawing at times on elements of the diasporic cultures as it has mobilised and energised cultural and linguistic identities at home, in a small society faced with intensifying pressures towards political and social hegemony. 1 The Welsh experience finds its closest European parallels in those of other small, stateless nations such as the Catalans, Bretons and Basques, as described by Van Leuw (1993), Winnick (1996) and Lahusen (1993), respectively.…”