Breeding of New Seedless Table Grapes in Israel Conventional and Biotechnological Approach

Perl, Avihai; Sahar, N.; Eliassi, R.; Baron, I.; Spiegel-Roy, P.; Bazak, H.

doi:10.17660/actahortic.2003.603.24

Cited by 10 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…During the past 30 years, embryo rescue has been used mostly in seedless grapevine breeding programmes in the United States, Israel, South Africa, Chile and Australia. "Prime", "Mystery", "Spring Blush" and "Black-finger" are seedless table grape cultivars developed in Israel (Perl et al, 2003). Similarly, many studies have been published in the literature reporting the successful use of the embryo rescue technique in crossbreeding studies in viticulture (Ramming et al, 2000;Yang et al, 2007;Tian & Wang, 2008;Ji & Wang, 2013;Uquillas et al, 2013;Li et al, 2014Li et al, , 2015.…”

Section: Conventional Crossbreedingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Developments in Seedless Grapevine Breeding

Akkurt

Tahmaz

Veziroğlu

2019

SAJEV

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Grapes are one of the most commonly produced fruit crops in the world and are consumed as table grapes, wine grapes and dried grapes. In line with consumer demands, seedlessness continues to be an important feature that increases the chances of marketing grapes. Nearly all of the dried grapes that are offered to the world markets are seedless grapes. In addition, the demand for seedless varieties has increased steadily in the table grape trade over the years. Therefore, the production of new seedless grape varieties with large berries that are suitable for table consumption is one of the important goals of breeding studies in viticulture. In this study, recently bred and released new seedless grape varieties are briefly introduced, seedless grape breeding methods are summarised, and the latest developments in breeding methods are explained.

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Section: Conventional Crossbreedingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Developments in Seedless Grapevine Breeding

Akkurt

Tahmaz

Veziroğlu

2019

SAJEV

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“…The application of embryo culture for breeding seedless grapes was first reported by Emershad and Ramming (1982). Since then, the ability to generate seedless grapes by embryo culture has spread worldwide (Bouquet and Danglot 1996;Burger and Goussard 1996;El-Agamy et al 2009;Emershad and Ramming 1984;Ji et al 2013b;Ledbetter and Ramming 1989;Mejia and Hinrichsen 2003;Perl et al 2003;Spiegel-Roy et al 1990;Uquillas et al 2013;Valdez et al 2000). Cain et al (1983) obtained normal embryos and seedling plants from normally abortive ovules of seedless grapes by embryo rescue and elaborately elucidated the promising application of embryo rescue in breeding of seedless grapes.…”

Section: Breeding Of Seedless Grape Cultivarsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Embryo rescue technique and its applications for seedless breeding in grape

Wang

et al. 2014

Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult

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Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) is one of the most important fruit crops in the world and is subject to intense breeding efforts to develop new seedless cultivars. To overcome inherent obstacles associated with crossing seedless selections, in ovulo embryo rescue was developed and successfully utilized by plant breeders to rescue inherently weak, immature and/or abortive embryos, in order to obtain progeny from seedless 9 seedless crosses. To date, embryo rescue has been utilized in grape breeding for more than three decades. Genotype, sampling/inoculation time and medium are the most crucial and well-studied factors affecting the success of grape embryo rescue. Besides, other factors, such as the culture methods and utilization of plant growth regulators are also important for grape embryo rescue. Thus far, embryo rescue was extensively applied in rescuing inherently weak grape embryos, breeding seedless grapes and triploid grapes, and distant hybridization between different Vitis species. Although grape embryo rescue has been widely investigated, the development of improved cultivars is few. Breeding novel grape cultivars through embryo rescue is still a challenging and long-term task, which requires persistent effort of grape breeders. This review provides updated and comprehensive information concerning factors and applications of embryo rescue in grape.

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“…Prime grapevine is a large seedless berry with a creamy white color. Prime is a very early ripening cultivar, has an amber color, a Muscat flavor, crisp taste and excellent shelf life (Perl et al, 2003). Another grape variety is ARRA 13 which is red seedless, early harvest with a sweet neutral taste, berry size as 12-22 mm, and its texture is fleshy and need very high fertility.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Eco-friendly control strategy based on sex pheromone and/or aggregation traps; sequence of partial chemical sprays on on two grape varieties against Ceratitis capitata Wied. (Diptera: Trypetidae)

Abdelzaher¹,

Mesbah²,

AbdelHaq³

et al. 2022

Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches

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Field experiments were conducted in a private vineyard located at kilo 54 th Cairo-Alexandria Desert Road in the New Sphinx City, Cairo, Egypt, throughout two successive seasons (2020 and 2021). The present investigation was adopted for attaining eco-friendly, and safer protection strategy for controlling fruit of fly Ceratitis capitata on grape by mass attracting traps. Also, the study aimed to determine the susceptibility of two seedless grape varieties, representing white-and red grape, to fruit fly infestation. Three types of mass attracting traps namely: Jakson, McPhail and Fly CAP were experimented for catching medfly adults. Moreover, sequence of partiall sprays of Buminal with one of two insecticides (Malathion 57% and/or Tracer 24%) that concurrently used with used traps were also evaluated. Generally, caught fruit flies started from the third decade interval (21 st : 30 th of April) and continued up to the end of May. Meanwhile, the highest mean of G-FTD was observed through the first decade of May, especially in the white grape variety (21.33 and 9.78 in seasons 2020 and 2021, respectively). The results indicate that, thin thickness of fruit skin and/or the white yellowish color of grape berries could enhance a high attraction of the Medfly, more than that of red grape berries.Jackson paper yellow trap showed an early high ability in capturing the fruit fly at the beginning of the 2 nd decade of April. Meanwhile, McPhail trap was the superior tested throughout the preharvest interval. Also, the results strongly indicate that both insecticides (malathion and Spinosad) that mixed with Buminal used in the partial sprays could increase the insect's orientation to food baits in Fly CAP and McPhail traps. It is clear that applying partial spray treatment concurrently with attracting traps highly decreased the mean number of captured medflies indicating a good Eco-friendly strategy to control this insect pest.

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Breeding of New Seedless Table Grapes in Israel Conventional and Biotechnological Approach

Cited by 10 publications

References 0 publications

Recent Developments in Seedless Grapevine Breeding

Recent Developments in Seedless Grapevine Breeding

Embryo rescue technique and its applications for seedless breeding in grape

Eco-friendly control strategy based on sex pheromone and/or aggregation traps; sequence of partial chemical sprays on on two grape varieties against Ceratitis capitata Wied. (Diptera: Trypetidae)

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