“…The respiratory muscle response to CO2 rebreathing as reflected by the excursions of rib-cage and abdomen-diaphragm compartments has been examined previously (Gilbert, Auchincloss, Baule, Peppi & Long, 1971;Pengelly, Tarshis & Rebuck, 1979; Coates, Desmond, Milic-Emili & Beaudry, 1981). The present study was undertaken to describe, in man, the respiratory muscle response to progressive hypoxia in terms of rib-cage and abdominal compartment contributions to tidal volume and to determine the effects on this response of subtle alterations of the mechanical load imposed by changes in posture.…”