Breastfeeding and Chronic Disease in Childhood and Adolescence

Davis, Margarett

doi:10.1016/s0031-3955(05)70289-3

Cited by 117 publications

(69 citation statements)

References 102 publications

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“…Breastfeeding even reduces the incidence of acute illnesses and likely decreases the risk of a number of chronic diseases. Several studies have investigated the association of breastfeeding with a variety of chronic diseases, including diabetes (Davis, 2001;Kent, 2007). A reduced incidence of breast cancer is the most well documented long-term effect of breastfeeding on mothers and it has been shown to affect blood pressure, obesity/overweight and diabetes (Horta, 2007).…”

Section: The Effect Of Breastfeeding On Breast Cancer and Diabetesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Oral administration of macrophages in newborn mice showed the survival of these cells for several hours in the gut and even some mucosal uptake. The macrophages contain engulfed SIgA, which they may release on contact with microorganisms in the gut (Honorio-França et al, 1997;2001;França-Botelho et al, 20062010;2011). These milk cells may also secrete an array of important immunoregulatory factors (França-Botelho et al, 2006;Brandtzaeg, 2010).…”

Section: The Effect Of Breastfeeding On Breast Cancer and Diabetesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Repercussions of Breastfeeding by Diabetic Women for Breast Cancer

França

França-Botelho²,

França³

et al. 2013

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention

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Diabetes represents a serious health problem. In the diabetic state, alterations in metabolism, increased susceptibility to infections and immunological changes occur. The suppression of the immune response has been identified as a relevant factor that contributes to the increase in the rate of infections in these patients. At the same time, breast cancer is the most frequent malignant tumor in women. The molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying cancer development have revealed that immune cells functionally regulate epithelial cancer development and progression. Breastfeeding has been hypothesized to reduce the risk of breast cancer. However, early systematic reviews have not yielded consistent findings for this association. The demand for human milk is increasing due to the promotion and consumer acceptance of the health benefits of consuming a natural product rich in bioactive components. However, due to changes in glucose metabolism, the components of the milk from diabetic women are modified depending on the time of evaluation. In this literature review, we summarize important new findings revealing the paradoxical role of breastfeeding in preventing the onset of breast cancer in diabetic mothers. We hypothesized that the milk component production in diabetic mothers is affected by changes in glucose metabolism. Therefore, adequate maternal glycemic control and an adequate duration of breastfeeding for diabetic mothers are crucial to ensure that the immunity components are able to confer protection against breast cancer.

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Section: The Effect Of Breastfeeding On Breast Cancer and Diabetesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Effect Of Breastfeeding On Breast Cancer and Diabetesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Repercussions of Breastfeeding by Diabetic Women for Breast Cancer

França

França-Botelho²,

França³

et al. 2013

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention

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“…Adults who received breast milk for a sufficient period of time at an early age had decreased risks of developing lymphomas, leukemia, multiple sclerosis, diabetes mellitus, chronic liver disease, ulcerative colitis, obesity, Crohn's disease, celiac disease, and malocclusion in the mouth [15,24].…”

Section: Breastfeedingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidural Analgesia and Lactation

Akbaş

Akcan

2011

EAJM

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Present-day mothers have an increased desire to breastfeed, but this desire has increased in parallel with the increased use of epidural analgesia during labor. Epidural anesthesia requires a high level of technical proficiency to avoid serious complications and should always be performed by a trained anesthetist using a strict aseptic technique to reduce the risk of infection. There is currently no consensus regarding the relationship between breastfeeding and epidural analgesia during labor. The purpose of this review was to evaluate the effect of epidural analgesia on breastfeeding. Key Words: Breastfeeding, Epidural analgesia, Labor ÖzetGünümüzde annelerin bebeklerini anne sütüyle besleme istekleri giderek artmaktadır. Fakat aynı zamanda doğum eylemi sırasında epidural analjezi kullanımı da artmaktadır. Epidural anestezi uygulamaları ciddi komplikasyonlardan kaçınabilmek için yüksek teknik yeterlilik gerektirir, enfeksiyon riskinden kaçınmak için mutlak aseptik tekniklere dikkat ederek deneyimli bir anestezist tarafından uygulanmalıdır. Doğumda epidural analjezi kullanımı ve emzirme konusunda ortak bir görüş yoktur. Bu derlemenin amacı epidural analjezinin emzirme üzerine etkisini değerlendirmektir.

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“…75,76 An individual s first nutritional experiences are believed to influence his/her susceptibility to certain chronic diseases in adulthood, including obesity. [75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85] Hoffman et al 85 reported, for instance, that children with a prior history of malnutrition, classified as stunted, have a deficiency in lipid oxidation, and are therefore at higher risk for obesity. These authors suggest that this could be one of the mechanisms that may explain the increase in the prevalence of obesity in developing countries.…”

Section: Obesity: Multicausalitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85] Metabolic imprinting refers to a phenomenon through which an early nutritional experience during a critical and specific period of development (opportunity window) could result in a long-lasting, lifelong effect that predisposes to certain diseases. 75 A classic epidemiological study is the one carried out by Ravelli et al 79 with Dutch 19-year-olds exposed to an in utero period of hunger and deprivation, between 1944 and 1945.…”

Section: Breastfeeding and Metabolic Imprintingmentioning

confidence: 99%