2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.phymed.2020.153227
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Breast Tumor Microenvironment: Emerging target of therapeutic phytochemicals

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Cited by 21 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the BC subtypes defined by the lack of ER, PR, and HER2 expression, making this BC phenotype the most pathologically aggressive, with a higher risk of local and distant relapses and being more challenging to control [ 4 , 5 , 6 ]. Recently, numerous studies have highlighted the immune checkpoints as a key player in TNBC modulation and prevention [ 7 , 8 ]. However, the limited availability of effective targeted therapies for this type of BC phenotype is attributed to the paucity of viable molecular targets and the sophisticated tumor microenvironment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the BC subtypes defined by the lack of ER, PR, and HER2 expression, making this BC phenotype the most pathologically aggressive, with a higher risk of local and distant relapses and being more challenging to control [ 4 , 5 , 6 ]. Recently, numerous studies have highlighted the immune checkpoints as a key player in TNBC modulation and prevention [ 7 , 8 ]. However, the limited availability of effective targeted therapies for this type of BC phenotype is attributed to the paucity of viable molecular targets and the sophisticated tumor microenvironment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cancer immunotherapy combats MDR cancers by targeting various mechanisms that are involved in drug resistance. Immune infiltration of tumors creates a highly inflammatory microenvironment, with oxygen-deprived conditions supported by infiltrating immune cells, cytokines, and numerous growth factors [ 122 , 123 ]. Therefore, the modulation of immune responses may be a promising strategy to combat cancer.…”
Section: Allyl Sulfur Compounds In Garlicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…C/H treatment improved the tumor suppression effect of anti-PD-1 antibody effectiveness in an orthotopic breast cancer model 4T1 breast cancer cells are used to create the triple-negative breast cancer model and have a poor prognosis due to complex immunosuppressive mechanisms in the TME. 34 The clinical response rates to immune checkpoint inhibition such as anti-PD-1 treatment remain low. 2 Therefore, we attempted to explore whether C/H treatment increased the tumor suppression activity of anti-PD-1 antibody treatment (Figure S4A).…”
Section: Cxcl2 In Combination With Hvj-e Treatment Induced N1 Neutrophil Infiltration In a 4t1 Metastasis Lung Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%