Breaking stress of Coulomb crystals in the neutron star crust

Abstract

It is generally accepted that the Coulomb crystal model can be used to describe matter in the neutron star crust. In [1] we study the properties of deformed Coulomb crystals and how their stability depends on the polarization of the electron background. The breaking stress in the crust σmax at zero temperature was calculated based on the analysis of the electrostatic energy and the phonon spectrum of the Coulomb crystal. In this paper, I briefly discuss the influence of zero-point, thermal contributions and the internal magnetic field on σmax.