“…In the public-key cryptosystem domain, various FA cryptosystems, termed as FAPKC0, FAPKC1, FAPKC2, FAPKC93, FAPKC3 and FAPKC4 [18,15], have been proposed. Some successful attacks have been reported on certain types of FA public-key cryptosystems [2,3,5,6]. However, in the single-key cryptosystem domain, we have not seen any successful attacks on the FA cryptosystems [15].…”