2012
DOI: 10.1093/imrn/rns193
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Brändén's Conjectures on the Boros–Moll Polynomials

Abstract: Abstract. We prove two conjectures of Brändén on the real-rootedness of polynomials Q n (x) and R n (x) which are related to the Boros-Moll polynomials P n (x). In fact, we show that both Q n (x) and R n (x) form Sturm sequences. The first conjecture implies the 2-log-concavity of P n (x), and the second conjecture implies the 3-log-concavity of P n (x).

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Cited by 13 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Moll [32] conjectured that the coefficients of P n (x) form a log-concave sequence, which was proved by Kauers and Paule [27]. Moreover, as an extension, Chen et.al [20,16] proved that 2-log-concavity and 3-log-concavity of the coefficients of P n (x) and confirmed two Brändén's conjectures on real roots of polynomials related to P n (x) [8]. However, the stronger conjecture on the infinitely log-concavity of the coefficients of P n (x) proposed by Boros and Moll [7] is still open.…”
Section: Motivationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moll [32] conjectured that the coefficients of P n (x) form a log-concave sequence, which was proved by Kauers and Paule [27]. Moreover, as an extension, Chen et.al [20,16] proved that 2-log-concavity and 3-log-concavity of the coefficients of P n (x) and confirmed two Brändén's conjectures on real roots of polynomials related to P n (x) [8]. However, the stronger conjecture on the infinitely log-concavity of the coefficients of P n (x) proposed by Boros and Moll [7] is still open.…”
Section: Motivationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We believe that this log-concavity problem could be of independent interest (see, for example, [2,3,15] for similar problems arising in combinatorics).…”
Section: Lemma 315 We Have Qmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…He conjectured the real-rootedness of some variations of P n (x), from which its 3-fold logconcavity can be deduced. Brändén's conjectures were later confirmed by Chen, Dou and Yang [7]. While Conjecture 1.2 is open, Brändén [5] has proved the infinite log-concavity of real-rooted polynomials, which was independently conjectured by Stanley, McNamara and Sagan [16], and Fisk [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%