2020
DOI: 10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v12.7197
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Brain death and the process of donation of organs: a family care

Abstract: Objetivo: Discutir sobre a reação familiar frente ao processo de comunicação de morte encefálica e a possível doação de órgãos. Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura, com busca dos artigos nas bases de dados: SciELO, BEDENF, LILACS, MEDLINE publicados entre os anos de 2008 a 2017. Selecionou-se para essa pesquisa, 14 publicaçoes conforme os criterios de inclusão e exclusão. Resultados: O elemento principal para que o processo de doação seja satisfatório é a família. E que estes apresentam reações diversas … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 15 publications
(16 reference statements)
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“…8 It is known that there is still difficulty in understanding the concept of brain death, as there is a lack of understanding on the part of family members, inexperience of the teams to carry out complementary exams and incorrect approaches, repressing family members to authorize a possible donor. 15 The necessary clarifications must be provided to family members, differentiating the state of brain death from the state of coma, helping them to understand the difference, explaining that BD is irreversible brain damage, in which there is no chance of returning to life. 15 Upon receiving the news of the BD, the family members have different feelings, such as sadness, crying, anger, insecurity, pain.…”
Section: Communication To Family Membersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…8 It is known that there is still difficulty in understanding the concept of brain death, as there is a lack of understanding on the part of family members, inexperience of the teams to carry out complementary exams and incorrect approaches, repressing family members to authorize a possible donor. 15 The necessary clarifications must be provided to family members, differentiating the state of brain death from the state of coma, helping them to understand the difference, explaining that BD is irreversible brain damage, in which there is no chance of returning to life. 15 Upon receiving the news of the BD, the family members have different feelings, such as sadness, crying, anger, insecurity, pain.…”
Section: Communication To Family Membersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 The necessary clarifications must be provided to family members, differentiating the state of brain death from the state of coma, helping them to understand the difference, explaining that BD is irreversible brain damage, in which there is no chance of returning to life. 15 Upon receiving the news of the BD, the family members have different feelings, such as sadness, crying, anger, insecurity, pain. Therefore, it is very important that the professionals involved know how to approach the family during the moment of mourning, helping to accept and adapt to the feeling of loss, mainly through good communication.…”
Section: Communication To Family Membersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A assistência multiprofissional ética e humanizada exige que o comprometimento com o cuidado prestado independa de uma decisão familiar positiva ou negativa para a doação de órgãos. 17 A qualificação dos profissionais de enfermagem, dentre eles o enfermeiro, é extremamente necessária perante o cenário de comunicação do prognóstico do paciente com morte encefálica, o impacto desse diagnóstico, e as possíveis reações dos familiares envolvidos no processo. O processo de doação é exaustivo para toda a família envolvida, por isso é necessária a assistência de enfermagem, em todos os seus estágios.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…18 Nesse contexto delicado é de suma importância a capacitação específica dos profissionais de saúde, fazendo-os hábeis e competentes na elaboração e na realização do planejamento de assistência, e assim capazes de minimizar o sofrimento e a ansiedade dos familiares nesse momento crítico e direcionar a situação para um resultado desejável. 17 Este estudo tem como objetivo verificar o conhecimento dos profissionais técnicos de enfermagem que atuam em unidade de terapia intensiva, acerca da temática de morte encefálica e o processo de doação e transplante de órgãos.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified